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This regulatory network was inferred from the input dataset. The miRNAs and mRNAs are presented as round and rectangle nodes respectively. The numerical value popped up upon mouse over the gene node is the log2 transformed fold-change of the gene expression between the two groups. All of the nodes are clickable, and the detailed information of the miRNAs/mRNAs and related cancer pathway will be displayed in another window. The edges between nodes are supported by both interactions (predicted or experimentally verified) and correlations learnt from cancer dataset. The numerical value popped up upon mouse over the edge is the correlation beat value (effect size) between the two nodes. The experimental evidences of the edges reported in previous cancer studies are highlighted by red/orange color. All of these information can be accessed by the "mouse-over" action. This network shows a full map of the miRNA-mRNA regulation of the input gene list(s), and the hub miRNAs (with the high network degree/betweenness centrality) would be the potential cancer drivers or tumor suppressors. The full result table can be accessed in the "Regulations" tab.

"miRNACancerMAP" is also a network visualization tool for users to draw their regulatory network by personal customization. Users can set the complexity of the network by limiting the number of nodes or edges. And the color of the nodes can be defined by different categories of the mRNAs and miRNAs, such as Gene-Ontology, pathway, and expression status. Users can also select to use network degree or network betweenness centrality to define the node size. And edges can be black or colored by the correlation. Purple edge means negative correlation (mostly found between miRNA and mRNA), and blue edge means positive correlation (found in PPI or miRNA-miRNA sponge effect). We can also add the protein-protein interactions (PPI) into the network. This result will show the cluster of genes regulated by some specific miRNAs. Additionally, miRNA-miRNA edges can be added by the "miRNA sponge" button, presenting some clusters of miRNAs that have the interactions via sponge effect.

miRNA-gene regulations

(Download full result)

Num microRNA           Gene miRNA log2FC miRNA pvalue Gene log2FC Gene pvalue Interaction Correlation beta Correlation P-value PMID Reported in cancer studies
1 hsa-miR-34a-5p ABHD2 0.13 0.13326 0.45 0.00053 mirMAP -0.12 0.01835 NA
2 hsa-miR-34a-5p ACSL4 0.13 0.13326 -1.48 0 miRNAWalker2 validate; MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.11 0.02677 NA
3 hsa-miR-34a-5p ADAM22 0.13 0.13326 -1.22 0 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.33 5.0E-5 NA
4 hsa-miR-34a-5p ADCY1 0.13 0.13326 -0.05 0.84149 mirMAP -0.24 0.01304 NA
5 hsa-miR-34a-5p ADNP 0.13 0.13326 0.29 6.0E-5 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.08 0.00869 NA
6 hsa-miR-34a-5p AFAP1L2 0.13 0.13326 -1.15 0 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.13 0.0145 NA
7 hsa-miR-34a-5p AHNAK 0.13 0.13326 -1.77 0 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.15 0.00201 NA
8 hsa-miR-34a-5p AK3 0.13 0.13326 -0.93 0 MirTarget -0.07 0.01523 NA
9 hsa-miR-34a-5p AKAP13 0.13 0.13326 -0.61 0 mirMAP -0.11 0.0002 NA
10 hsa-miR-34a-5p AKAP6 0.13 0.13326 -2.28 0 MirTarget -0.13 0.0257 NA
11 hsa-miR-34a-5p ALX4 0.13 0.13326 -3.22 0 mirMAP -0.47 2.0E-5 NA
12 hsa-miR-34a-5p AMOTL2 0.13 0.13326 -1.57 0 MirTarget -0.09 0.03085 NA
13 hsa-miR-34a-5p ANK2 0.13 0.13326 -2.51 0 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.32 0 NA
14 hsa-miR-34a-5p ANK3 0.13 0.13326 -0.03 0.84332 miRNATAP -0.14 0.00547 NA
15 hsa-miR-34a-5p ANKRD52 0.13 0.13326 0.23 0.00024 miRNATAP -0.05 0.04535 NA
16 hsa-miR-34a-5p ANKS1A 0.13 0.13326 -0.37 0 MirTarget -0.1 2.0E-5 NA
17 hsa-miR-34a-5p ARHGAP19 0.13 0.13326 -0.97 0 mirMAP -0.11 0.00019 NA
18 hsa-miR-34a-5p ARHGEF33 0.13 0.13326 -0.66 0 MirTarget -0.1 0.03642 NA
19 hsa-miR-34a-5p ARID4A 0.13 0.13326 -0.86 0 miRNATAP -0.07 0.02073 NA
20 hsa-miR-34a-5p ASB1 0.13 0.13326 -0.93 0 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.1 0.00018 NA
21 hsa-miR-34a-5p ASTN1 0.13 0.13326 -2.96 0 MirTarget -0.54 0 NA
22 hsa-miR-34a-5p ASXL2 0.13 0.13326 -0.86 0 MirTarget -0.17 0.00682 NA
23 hsa-miR-34a-5p ATAD2B 0.13 0.13326 0.12 0.0773 miRNATAP -0.06 0.02411 NA
24 hsa-miR-34a-5p ATXN7 0.13 0.13326 -0.52 0 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.07 0.01757 NA
25 hsa-miR-34a-5p BAZ2A 0.13 0.13326 -0.1 0.10091 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.06 0.0086 NA
26 hsa-miR-34a-5p BCL2 0.13 0.13326 -0.9 0 miRNAWalker2 validate; miRTarBase -0.22 0.00143 24565525; 22623155; 21399894; 23155233; 24444609; 20687223; 24988056; 18803879; 19714243; 25053345; 20433755; 22964582; 23862748 In vitro and in vivo experiments showed that miR-34a and DOX can be efficiently encapsulated into HA-CS NPs and delivered into tumor cells or tumor tissues and enhance anti-tumor effects of DOX by suppressing the expression of non-pump resistance and anti-apoptosis proto-oncogene Bcl-2;MiR 34a inhibits proliferation and migration of breast cancer through down regulation of Bcl 2 and SIRT1; In this study we aimed to determine the effect of miR-34a on the growth of breast cancer and to investigate whether its effect is achieved by targeting Bcl-2 and SIRT1; Bcl-2 and SIRT1 as the targets of miR-34a were found to be in reverse correlation with ectopic expression of miR-34a;Quantitative PCR and western analysis confirmed decreased expression of two genes BCL-2 and CCND1 in docetaxel-resistant cells which are both targeted by miR-34a;The miR-34a expression levels in cells after irradiation at 30 and 60 Gy were 0.17- and 18.7-times the BCL2 and caspase-9 expression levels respectively;Functional analyses further indicate that restoration of miR-34a inhibits B cell lymphoma-2 Bcl-2 protein expression to withdraw the survival advantage of these resistant NSCLC cells;Thus in PC3PR cells reduced expression of miR-34a confers paclitaxel resistance via up-regulating SIRT1 and Bcl2 expression; MiR-34a and its downstream targets SIRT1 and Bcl2 play important roles in the development of paclitaxel resistance all of which can be useful biomarkers and promising therapeutic targets for the drug resistance in hormone-refractory prostate cancer;Target analysis indicated that micro RNA miR-34a directly regulates Bcl-2 and miR-34a overexpression decreased Bcl-2 protein level in gastric cancer cells; We also found that luteolin upregulates miR-34a expression and downregulates Bcl-2 expression; Based on these results we can draw the conclusion that luteolin partly decreases Bcl-2 expression through upregulating miR-34a expression;miR-34 targets Notch HMGA2 and Bcl-2 genes involved in the self-renewal and survival of cancer stem cells; Human gastric cancer cells were transfected with miR-34 mimics or infected with the lentiviral miR-34-MIF expression system and validated by miR-34 reporter assay using Bcl-2 3'UTR reporter; Human gastric cancer Kato III cells with miR-34 restoration reduced the expression of target genes Bcl-2 Notch and HMGA2; Bcl-2 3'UTR reporter assay showed that the transfected miR-34s were functional and confirmed that Bcl-2 is a direct target of miR-34; The mechanism of miR-34-mediated suppression of self-renewal appears to be related to the direct modulation of downstream targets Bcl-2 Notch and HMGA2 indicating that miR-34 may be involved in gastric cancer stem cell self-renewal/differentiation decision-making;Among the target proteins regulated by miR-34 are Notch pathway proteins and Bcl-2 suggesting the possibility of a role for miR-34 in the maintenance and survival of cancer stem cells; Our data support the view that miR-34 may be involved in pancreatic cancer stem cell self-renewal potentially via the direct modulation of downstream targets Bcl-2 and Notch implying that miR-34 may play an important role in pancreatic cancer stem cell self-renewal and/or cell fate determination;Manipulating miR-34a in prostate cancer cells confirms that this miRNA regulates BCL-2 and may in part regulate response to docetaxel;For instance miR-34a up-regulation corresponded with a down-regulation of BCL2 protein; Treating Par-4-overexpressing HT29 cells with a miR-34a antagomir functionally reversed both BCL2 down-regulation and apoptosis by 5-FU;Tumors harvested from these lungs have elevated levels of oncogenic miRNAs miR-21 and miR-155; are deficient for p53-regulated miRNAs; and have heightened expression of miR-34 target genes such as Met and Bcl-2;MicroRNA 34a targets Bcl 2 and sensitizes human hepatocellular carcinoma cells to sorafenib treatment; HCC tissues with lower miR-34a expression displayed higher expression of Bcl-2 protein than those with high expression of miR-34a; therefore an inverse correlation is evident between the miR-34a level and Bcl-2 expression; Bioinformatics and luciferase reporter assays revealed that miR-34a binds the 3'-UTR of the Bcl-2 mRNA and represses its translation; Western blotting analysis and qRT-PCR confirmed that Bcl-2 is inhibited by miR-34a overexpression; Functional analyses indicated that the restoration of miR-34a reduced cell viability promoted cell apoptosis and potentiated sorafenib-induced apoptosis and toxicity in HCC cell lines by inhibiting Bcl-2 expression
27 hsa-miR-34a-5p BCLAF1 0.13 0.13326 -0.27 1.0E-5 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.06 0.01233 NA
28 hsa-miR-34a-5p BIRC6 0.13 0.13326 -0.31 0.0001 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.07 0.02909 NA
29 hsa-miR-34a-5p BNC2 0.13 0.13326 -0.78 0 miRNATAP -0.13 0.03676 NA
30 hsa-miR-34a-5p BRPF3 0.13 0.13326 0.09 0.20587 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.12 3.0E-5 NA
31 hsa-miR-34a-5p C17orf51 0.13 0.13326 -1.38 0 mirMAP -0.18 0.00028 NA
32 hsa-miR-34a-5p C1orf21 0.13 0.13326 -0.47 0.00106 mirMAP -0.15 0.01067 NA
33 hsa-miR-34a-5p CACHD1 0.13 0.13326 -2.57 0 MirTarget -0.38 0 NA
34 hsa-miR-34a-5p CAMSAP1 0.13 0.13326 -0.1 0.08639 miRNATAP -0.07 0.00353 NA
35 hsa-miR-34a-5p CAPN6 0.13 0.13326 -3.62 0 miRNATAP -0.8 0 NA
36 hsa-miR-34a-5p CAPRIN1 0.13 0.13326 0.34 0 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.09 0.00079 NA
37 hsa-miR-34a-5p CCDC50 0.13 0.13326 -1.33 0 miRNATAP -0.11 0.00025 NA
38 hsa-miR-34a-5p CDKN1C 0.13 0.13326 -2.11 0 miRNATAP -0.28 0 NA
39 hsa-miR-34a-5p CDKN2AIP 0.13 0.13326 -0.39 0 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.06 0.01838 NA
40 hsa-miR-34a-5p CDKN2C 0.13 0.13326 -1.08 0 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.09 0.03462 NA
41 hsa-miR-34a-5p CDON 0.13 0.13326 -0.99 0 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.13 0.01996 NA
42 hsa-miR-34a-5p CELF2 0.13 0.13326 -2.12 0 miRNATAP -0.14 0.01317 NA
43 hsa-miR-34a-5p CEP170 0.13 0.13326 -0.11 0.22962 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.07 0.03809 NA
44 hsa-miR-34a-5p CHM 0.13 0.13326 -0.44 0 MirTarget -0.09 0.00582 NA
45 hsa-miR-34a-5p CLOCK 0.13 0.13326 -0.44 0.00109 MirTarget -0.11 0.04508 NA
46 hsa-miR-34a-5p CNTN2 0.13 0.13326 -1.15 0 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.27 0.00433 NA
47 hsa-miR-34a-5p CPEB2 0.13 0.13326 -0.3 0.01548 miRNATAP -0.1 0.04497 NA
48 hsa-miR-34a-5p CR2 0.13 0.13326 -0.58 0.1206 MirTarget -0.33 0.0271 NA
49 hsa-miR-34a-5p CRTC1 0.13 0.13326 0.03 0.71583 miRNATAP -0.07 0.02068 NA
50 hsa-miR-34a-5p CRY2 0.13 0.13326 -1.2 0 MirTarget -0.13 7.0E-5 NA
51 hsa-miR-34a-5p CTDSP2 0.13 0.13326 -0.73 0 miRNATAP -0.14 0 NA
52 hsa-miR-34a-5p CTNNB1 0.13 0.13326 -0.34 0 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.06 0.02022 NA
53 hsa-miR-34a-5p DAPK2 0.13 0.13326 -1.03 0 MirTarget -0.1 0.02207 27704360 E2F 1 promotes DAPK2 induced anti tumor immunity of gastric cancer cells by targeting miR 34a
54 hsa-miR-34a-5p DCX 0.13 0.13326 -2.75 0 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.68 0 NA
55 hsa-miR-34a-5p DDAH2 0.13 0.13326 0.19 0.03999 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.08 0.044 NA
56 hsa-miR-34a-5p DIXDC1 0.13 0.13326 -1.64 0 MirTarget -0.09 0.04466 NA
57 hsa-miR-34a-5p DLL1 0.13 0.13326 -0.95 0 miRNAWalker2 validate; miRTarBase; miRNATAP -0.18 0.0003 22438124 Delta tocotrienol suppresses Notch 1 pathway by upregulating miR 34a in nonsmall cell lung cancer cells
58 hsa-miR-34a-5p DNMBP 0.13 0.13326 -0.67 0 MirTarget -0.1 0.04209 NA
59 hsa-miR-34a-5p EDAR 0.13 0.13326 -2.79 0 miRNATAP -0.46 4.0E-5 NA
60 hsa-miR-34a-5p EEA1 0.13 0.13326 -0.92 0 miRNATAP -0.08 0.03427 NA
61 hsa-miR-34a-5p EFNB3 0.13 0.13326 -1.46 0 miRNATAP -0.22 0.00215 NA
62 hsa-miR-34a-5p EPB41L2 0.13 0.13326 -1.76 0 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.18 0.00016 NA
63 hsa-miR-34a-5p EPHA4 0.13 0.13326 -1.55 0 miRNATAP -0.15 0.00985 NA
64 hsa-miR-34a-5p ERC1 0.13 0.13326 -0.36 0 mirMAP; miRNATAP -0.15 0 NA
65 hsa-miR-34a-5p EVC 0.13 0.13326 -0.7 0 mirMAP -0.11 0.01474 NA
66 hsa-miR-34a-5p EXT2 0.13 0.13326 -0.08 0.15651 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.05 0.01949 NA
67 hsa-miR-34a-5p F2RL2 0.13 0.13326 1.83 0 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.27 0.00474 NA
68 hsa-miR-34a-5p FAM117B 0.13 0.13326 0.06 0.3918 MirTarget -0.13 0 NA
69 hsa-miR-34a-5p FAM126B 0.13 0.13326 -0.48 0 miRNATAP -0.06 0.03998 NA
70 hsa-miR-34a-5p FAM168A 0.13 0.13326 -0.6 0 mirMAP -0.19 0.00014 NA
71 hsa-miR-34a-5p FAM53B 0.13 0.13326 0.27 0.00126 mirMAP -0.16 0 NA
72 hsa-miR-34a-5p FAT3 0.13 0.13326 -1.4 0 miRNATAP -0.18 0.03489 NA
73 hsa-miR-34a-5p FAT4 0.13 0.13326 -2.33 0 MirTarget -0.35 0 NA
74 hsa-miR-34a-5p FIGN 0.13 0.13326 -2.44 0 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.2 0.01621 NA
75 hsa-miR-34a-5p FOXJ2 0.13 0.13326 -0.39 0 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.09 3.0E-5 NA
76 hsa-miR-34a-5p FOXK1 0.13 0.13326 -0.35 1.0E-5 mirMAP -0.11 0.00056 NA
77 hsa-miR-34a-5p FOXN3 0.13 0.13326 -1.7 0 miRNATAP -0.19 0 NA
78 hsa-miR-34a-5p FRMD4A 0.13 0.13326 -1.02 0 MirTarget -0.1 0.00464 NA
79 hsa-miR-34a-5p GAB1 0.13 0.13326 -0.69 0 MirTarget -0.08 0.02198 NA
80 hsa-miR-34a-5p GDPD5 0.13 0.13326 -1.42 0 mirMAP -0.13 0.01726 NA
81 hsa-miR-34a-5p GFRA1 0.13 0.13326 -0.69 0.0647 miRNATAP -0.66 1.0E-5 NA
82 hsa-miR-34a-5p GIGYF2 0.13 0.13326 -0.19 0.00053 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.06 0.00713 NA
83 hsa-miR-34a-5p GLCE 0.13 0.13326 -0.01 0.95505 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.09 0.026 NA
84 hsa-miR-34a-5p GPR156 0.13 0.13326 -0.93 3.0E-5 MirTarget -0.19 0.03103 NA
85 hsa-miR-34a-5p GREM2 0.13 0.13326 -2.65 0 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.2 0.0442 NA
86 hsa-miR-34a-5p GRID1 0.13 0.13326 -1.27 0 miRNATAP -0.23 2.0E-5 NA
87 hsa-miR-34a-5p HIC2 0.13 0.13326 -0.3 3.0E-5 mirMAP -0.12 2.0E-5 NA
88 hsa-miR-34a-5p HIPK2 0.13 0.13326 -0.95 0 mirMAP -0.16 0.00145 NA
89 hsa-miR-34a-5p HNRNPUL1 0.13 0.13326 0.26 0 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.06 0.00052 NA
90 hsa-miR-34a-5p IGF2 0.13 0.13326 -1.81 0 mirMAP -0.24 0.0023 NA
91 hsa-miR-34a-5p IGFBP5 0.13 0.13326 -0.62 0.001 mirMAP -0.17 0.02346 NA
92 hsa-miR-34a-5p IGSF3 0.13 0.13326 0.89 0 MirTarget -0.1 0.02882 NA
93 hsa-miR-34a-5p ING5 0.13 0.13326 -0.24 0.00024 mirMAP -0.1 0.0001 NA
94 hsa-miR-34a-5p ITPKB 0.13 0.13326 -0.46 0 mirMAP -0.09 0.00433 NA
95 hsa-miR-34a-5p ITPR2 0.13 0.13326 -0.98 0 MirTarget -0.18 0.00066 NA
96 hsa-miR-34a-5p ITSN1 0.13 0.13326 -1.55 0 mirMAP -0.12 0.00146 NA
97 hsa-miR-34a-5p JAG1 0.13 0.13326 -0.64 0 miRNAWalker2 validate; miRTarBase; MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.11 0.00421 NA
98 hsa-miR-34a-5p JMJD1C 0.13 0.13326 -0.95 0 miRNATAP -0.1 0.00704 NA
99 hsa-miR-34a-5p JRK 0.13 0.13326 -0.4 1.0E-5 MirTarget -0.1 0.00725 NA
100 hsa-miR-34a-5p KBTBD6 0.13 0.13326 -0.65 0 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.08 0.00679 NA
101 hsa-miR-34a-5p KCNA1 0.13 0.13326 -2.93 0 miRNATAP -0.59 0 NA
102 hsa-miR-34a-5p KCNQ4 0.13 0.13326 -2.01 0 mirMAP -0.31 0.00177 NA
103 hsa-miR-34a-5p KIAA1462 0.13 0.13326 -0.89 0 MirTarget -0.13 0.00232 NA
104 hsa-miR-34a-5p KIT 0.13 0.13326 -3.56 0 MirTarget -0.44 0 NA
105 hsa-miR-34a-5p KITLG 0.13 0.13326 -0.14 0.34864 MirTarget -0.19 0.0018 NA
106 hsa-miR-34a-5p KLB 0.13 0.13326 -4.4 0 miRNAWalker2 validate; miRTarBase -0.23 0.01748 NA
107 hsa-miR-34a-5p KLF13 0.13 0.13326 -0.9 0 mirMAP -0.13 0.00022 NA
108 hsa-miR-34a-5p KLF4 0.13 0.13326 -2.57 0 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.16 0.01412 NA
109 hsa-miR-34a-5p KLF7 0.13 0.13326 -0.96 0 miRNATAP -0.16 0.00405 NA
110 hsa-miR-34a-5p KLHDC3 0.13 0.13326 0.17 0.02381 MirTarget -0.07 0.02782 NA
111 hsa-miR-34a-5p LGR4 0.13 0.13326 -1.8 0 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.17 0.00747 NA
112 hsa-miR-34a-5p LRCH1 0.13 0.13326 -0.85 0 MirTarget -0.09 0.00309 NA
113 hsa-miR-34a-5p LRP4 0.13 0.13326 -1.81 0 MirTarget -0.25 7.0E-5 NA
114 hsa-miR-34a-5p LRRC40 0.13 0.13326 -0.18 0.00762 miRNAWalker2 validate; MirTarget -0.06 0.02253 NA
115 hsa-miR-34a-5p LRRC55 0.13 0.13326 0.6 7.0E-5 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.25 3.0E-5 NA
116 hsa-miR-34a-5p MAGI1 0.13 0.13326 -1.26 0 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.14 0.00144 NA
117 hsa-miR-34a-5p MBP 0.13 0.13326 -1.06 0 mirMAP -0.13 0.00583 NA
118 hsa-miR-34a-5p MCF2L 0.13 0.13326 -0.02 0.81188 mirMAP -0.09 0.01889 NA
119 hsa-miR-34a-5p MCTP1 0.13 0.13326 -1.6 0 miRNATAP -0.23 0.0002 NA
120 hsa-miR-34a-5p MDM4 0.13 0.13326 0.11 0.0961 miRNAWalker2 validate; miRTarBase; MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.08 0.00397 NA
121 hsa-miR-34a-5p MECP2 0.13 0.13326 -0.46 0 mirMAP -0.07 0.00047 NA
122 hsa-miR-34a-5p MET 0.13 0.13326 -2.37 0 miRNAWalker2 validate; miRTarBase -0.26 0.00075 23243217; 26104764; 22457788; 23593387; 19006648; 19773441; 19029026 Detection of miR 34a promoter methylation in combination with elevated expression of c Met and β catenin predicts distant metastasis of colon cancer; Using a case-control study design of 94 primary colon cancer samples with and without liver metastases we determined CpG methylation frequencies of miR-34a and miR-34b/c promoters expression of miR-34a and its targets c-Met Snail and β-catenin and their prognostic value; Decreased miR-34a expression was associated with upregulation of c-Met Snail and β-catenin protein levels P = 0.031 0.132 and 0.004 which were associated with distant metastases P = 0.001 0.017 and 0.005; In a confounder-adjusted multivariate regression model miR-34a methylation high c-Met and β-catenin levels provided the most significant prognostic information about metastases to the liver P = 0.014 0.031 and 0.058 and matched pairs showed a higher prevalence of these risk factors in the samples with distant spread P = 0.029; Silencing of miR-34a and upregulation of c-Met Snail and β-catenin expression is associated with liver metastases of colon cancer; Detection of miR-34a silencing in resected primary colon cancer may be of prognostic value especially in combination with detection of c-Met and β-catenin expression;The expression of microRNA 34a is inversely correlated with c MET and CDK6 and has a prognostic significance in lung adenocarcinoma patients; We found significant inverse correlations between miR-34a and c-MET R = -0.316 P = 0.028 and CDK6 expression R = -0.4582 P = 0.004;c-Met is a target of miR-34a and regulates the migration and invasion of osteosarcoma cells; Osteosarcoma cells over-expressing miR-34a exhibited a significant decrease in the expression levels of c-Met mRNA and protein simultaneously; The results presented in this study demonstrated that over-expression of miR-34a could inhibit the tumor growth and metastasis of osteosarcoma probably through down regulating c-Met; And there are other putative miR-34a target genes beside c-Met which could potentially be key players in the development of osteosarcoma;Underexpression of miR 34a in hepatocellular carcinoma and its contribution towards enhancement of proliferating inhibitory effects of agents targeting c MET; In addition miR-34a mimic enhanced the effect of cell proliferation inhibition and caspase activity induction of agents targeting c-MET siRNAs and small molecular inhibitor su11274;miR 34a inhibits migration and invasion by down regulation of c Met expression in human hepatocellular carcinoma cells; miR-34a directly targeted c-Met and reduced both mRNA and protein levels of c-Met; thus decreased c-Met-induced phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2 ERK1/2; Taken together these results provide evidence to show the suppression role of miR-34a in tumor migration and invasion through modulation of the c-Met signaling pathway;miR-34a levels in human gliomas inversely correlated to c-Met levels measured in the same tumors; Forced expression of c-Met or Notch-1/Notch-2 transcripts lacking the 3'-untranslated region sequences partially reversed the effects of miR-34a on cell cycle arrest and cell death in glioma cells and stem cells respectively; They show that miR-34a suppresses brain tumor growth by targeting c-Met and Notch;MicroRNA 34a inhibits uveal melanoma cell proliferation and migration through downregulation of c Met; In addition expression of c-Met and cell cycle-related proteins was determined by Western blotting and immunofluorescence after the introduction of miR-34a miR-34a is actively expressed in melanocytes but not in uveal melanoma cells based on Northern blot analysis; After identification of two putative miR-34a binding sites within the 3' UTR of the human c-Met mRNA miR-34a was shown to suppress luciferase activity using HEK293 cells with a luciferase reporter construct containing the binding sites; miR-34a was confirmed to downregulate the expression of c-Met protein by Western blotting and immunofluorescence; These results demonstrate that miR-34a acts as a tumor suppressor in uveal melanoma cell proliferation and migration through the downregulation of c-Met
123 hsa-miR-34a-5p MEX3C 0.13 0.13326 -0.51 0 MirTarget -0.07 0.02381 NA
124 hsa-miR-34a-5p MLC1 0.13 0.13326 -0.01 0.98183 mirMAP -0.42 6.0E-5 NA
125 hsa-miR-34a-5p MLLT3 0.13 0.13326 -0.38 0.00144 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.1 0.04219 NA
126 hsa-miR-34a-5p MON2 0.13 0.13326 -0.53 0 MirTarget -0.06 0.02136 NA
127 hsa-miR-34a-5p MSL2 0.13 0.13326 -0.19 0.00012 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.07 0.00035 NA
128 hsa-miR-34a-5p MTMR9 0.13 0.13326 -0.63 0 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.06 0.04385 NA
129 hsa-miR-34a-5p MYADM 0.13 0.13326 -0.98 0 MirTarget -0.07 0.04033 NA
130 hsa-miR-34a-5p MYC 0.13 0.13326 -1.13 0 miRNAWalker2 validate; miRTarBase -0.22 0.00013 25572695; 25686834; 21460242; 22159222; 23640973; 22830357; 22235332 The c-Myc and CD44 were confirmed as direct targets of miR-34a in EJ cell apoptosis induced by PRE;miR 34a induces cellular senescence via modulation of telomerase activity in human hepatocellular carcinoma by targeting FoxM1/c Myc pathway;Myc mediated repression of microRNA 34a promotes high grade transformation of B cell lymphoma by dysregulation of FoxP1;MicroRNA 34a suppresses malignant transformation by targeting c Myc transcriptional complexes in human renal cell carcinoma; We investigated the functional effects of microRNA-34a miR-34a on c-Myc transcriptional complexes in renal cell carcinoma; miR-34a down-regulated expression of multiple oncogenes including c-Myc by targeting its 3' untranslated region which was revealed by luciferase reporter assays; Our results demonstrate that miR-34a suppresses assembly and function of the c-Myc complex that activates or elongates transcription indicating a novel role of miR-34a in the regulation of transcription by c-Myc;Among them miR-34a was also associated with poor prognosis in 2 independent series of leukemic and nodal MCL and in cooperation with high expression of the MYC oncogene;We report that miR-34a did not inhibit cell proliferation notwithstanding a marked down-regulation of c-MYC;MicroRNA 34a modulates c Myc transcriptional complexes to suppress malignancy in human prostate cancer cells; We studied the functional effects of miR-34a on c-Myc transcriptional complexes in PC-3 prostate cancer cells; miR-34a downregulated expression of c-Myc oncogene by targeting its 3' UTR as shown by luciferase reporter assays; This is the first report to document that miR-34a suppresses assembly and function of the c-Myc-Skp2-Miz1 complex that activates RhoA and the c-Myc-pTEFB complex that elongates transcription of various genes suggesting a novel role of miR-34a in the regulation of transcription by c-Myc complex
131 hsa-miR-34a-5p MYNN 0.13 0.13326 -0.15 0.00944 MirTarget -0.05 0.01698 NA
132 hsa-miR-34a-5p MYRIP 0.13 0.13326 -2.17 0 miRNATAP -0.53 0 NA
133 hsa-miR-34a-5p NAP1L5 0.13 0.13326 -1.1 0 miRNATAP -0.12 0.00826 NA
134 hsa-miR-34a-5p NAT8L 0.13 0.13326 -2.94 0 MirTarget -0.3 0.00125 NA
135 hsa-miR-34a-5p NAV3 0.13 0.13326 -1.78 0 MirTarget -0.18 0.02613 NA
136 hsa-miR-34a-5p NCDN 0.13 0.13326 1.04 0 MirTarget -0.09 0.01045 NA
137 hsa-miR-34a-5p NCOR2 0.13 0.13326 0.25 7.0E-5 MirTarget -0.08 0.00171 NA
138 hsa-miR-34a-5p NDST1 0.13 0.13326 -0.62 0 MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.07 0.0117 NA
139 hsa-miR-34a-5p NFIC 0.13 0.13326 -0.32 0.00149 mirMAP -0.12 0.00361 NA
140 hsa-miR-34a-5p NGFR 0.13 0.13326 -2.5 0 mirMAP -0.49 0 NA
141 hsa-miR-34a-5p NNT 0.13 0.13326 -0.33 0.00102 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.1 0.00912 NA
142 hsa-miR-34a-5p NOS1AP 0.13 0.13326 -0.68 0.00068 miRNATAP -0.34 2.0E-5 NA
143 hsa-miR-34a-5p NOTCH1 0.13 0.13326 -0.55 0 miRNAWalker2 validate; miRTarBase; MirTarget; miRNATAP -0.08 0.02917 24565525; 25783790; 27082152; 25623761; 23085450; 22438124; 23140286; 24349627; 20351093; 23642368; 22347519; 23430952; 23902763; 21743299; 22992310; 23145211 In addition intracellular restoration of miR-34a inhibited breast cancer cell migration via targeting Notch-1 signaling;MicroRNA 34a suppresses the breast cancer stem cell like characteristics by downregulating Notch1 pathway; In this study we verified that miR-34a directly and functionally targeted Notch1 in MCF-7 cells; We reported that miR-34a negatively regulated cell proliferation migration and invasion and breast cancer stem cell propagation by downregulating Notch1; The expression of miR-34a was negatively correlated with tumor stages metastasis and Notch1 expression in breast cancer tissues; Furthermore overexpression of miR-34a increased chemosensitivity of breast cancer cells to paclitaxel PTX by downregulating the Notch1 pathway; Taken together our results indicate that miR-34a inhibited breast cancer stemness and increased the chemosensitivity to PTX partially by downregulating the Notch1 pathway suggesting that miR-34a/Notch1 play an important role in regulating breast cancer stem cells;We showed that miR-34a as a tumor suppressor could separately reduce the stemness of BCSCs and activate the cytotoxic susceptibility of BCSCs to natural killer NK cells in vitro via down regulating the expression of Notch1 signaling molecules;miR 34a may regulate sensitivity of breast cancer cells to adriamycin via targeting Notch1; To explore the influence of miR-34a on Notch1 expression in breast cancer cells and to explore the role of miR-34a in the sensitivity of breast cancer cells to Adriamycin ADR; The expression levels of Notch1 mRNA and protein in MCF-7/ADR cells transfected with miR-34a mimics were significantly up-regulated; On the contrary the expressions of Notch1 mRNA and protein in MCF-7 cells transfected with miR-34a inhibitor were down-regulated; miR-34a negatively regulates the expression of Notch1 at both mRNA and protein levels;MicroRNA 34a modulates chemosensitivity of breast cancer cells to adriamycin by targeting Notch1; The association of miR-34a and Notch1 was analyzed by dual-luciferase reporter assay and Notch1-siRNA technology; Real-time PCR assay was performed to test the expression of miR-34a and Notch1 in 38 selective breast cancer tissue samples; MiR-34a mimic could inhibit the luciferase activity of the construct containing wild-type 3' UTR of Notch1 in MCF-7/ADR cells; Further there was an inverse association between Notch1 and miR-34a expression in breast cancer; Dysregulation of miR-34a plays critical roles in the acquired ADR resistance of breast cancer at least in part via targeting Notch1;Delta tocotrienol suppresses Notch 1 pathway by upregulating miR 34a in nonsmall cell lung cancer cells; In our study using miRNA microarray we observed that downregulation of the Notch-1 pathway by delta-tocotrienol correlated with upregulation of miR-34a in nonsmall cell lung cancer cells NSCLC;We found that Re-expression forced expression of miR-34a inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis with concomitant down-regulation of Notch-1 signaling pathway one of the target of miR-34a; Moreover treatment of PC cells with a natural compound genistein led to the up-regulation of miR-34a resulting in the down-regulation of Notch-1 which was correlated with inhibition of cell growth and induction of apoptosis;Most importantly BR-DIM intervention in PCa patients prior to radical prostatectomy showed reexpression of miR-34a which was consistent with decreased expression of AR PSA and Notch-1 in PCa tissue specimens;MicroRNA 34a suppresses invasion through downregulation of Notch1 and Jagged1 in cervical carcinoma and choriocarcinoma cells; Computational miRNA target prediction suggested that Notch1 and Jagged1 were targets of miR-34a; By using functional assays miR-34a was demonstrated to bind to the 3' untranslated regions of Notch1 and Jagged1; Forced expression of miR-34a altered the expression of Notch1 and Jagged1 protein as well as Notch signaling as shown by the response of Hairy Enhancer of Split-1 protein to these treatments using western blot analysis;Mechanistically miR-34a sequesters Notch1 mRNA to generate a sharp threshold response where a bimodal Notch signal specifies the choice between self-renewal and differentiation;Most importantly BR-DIM intervention in PCa patients prior to radical prostatectomy showed re-expression of miR-34a which was consistent with decreased expression of AR PSA and Notch-1 in PCa tissue specimens;We also found that reexpression of miR-34a and miR-200b by transfection led to reduced expression of Notch-1 resulting in the inhibition of osteosarcoma cell proliferation invasion and angiogenesis;Rhamnetin and cirsiliol induce radiosensitization and inhibition of epithelial mesenchymal transition EMT by miR 34a mediated suppression of Notch 1 expression in non small cell lung cancer cell lines; Indeed rhamnetin and cirsiliol increased the expression of tumor-suppressive microRNA miR-34a in a p53-dependent manner leading to inhibition of Notch-1 expression;MicroRNA 34a targets notch1 and inhibits cell proliferation in glioblastoma multiforme; Also we identified notch1 as a direct target gene of miR-34a; Knockdown of notch1 showed similar cellular functions as overexpression of miR-34a both in vitro and in vivo; Collectively our findings show that miR-34a is downregulated in GBM cells and inhibits GBM growth by targeting notch1;The re-expression of miR-34 led to a marked reduction in the expression of its target gene Notch-1;Inactivation of AR and Notch 1 signaling by miR 34a attenuates prostate cancer aggressiveness; We found that over-expression of miR-34a led to reduced expression of AR PSA and Notch-1; These findings suggest that the loss of miR-34a is directly linked with up-regulation of AR and Notch-1 both of which are highly expressed in PCa and thus finding innovative approaches by which miR-34a expression could be up-regulated will have a huge impact on the treatment of PCa especially for the treatment of mCRPC
144 hsa-miR-34a-5p NOTCH2 0.13 0.13326 -0.57 0 miRNAWalker2 validate; miRNATAP -0.11 0.00302 NA
145 hsa-miR-34a-5p NSD1 0.13 0.13326 -0.07 0.30526 miRNATAP -0.08 0.00253 NA
146 hsa-miR-34a-5p NTN1 0.13 0.13326 -0.34 0.04597 mirMAP -0.2 0.00412 NA
147 hsa-miR-34a-5p NUCKS1 0.13 0.13326 0.12 0.06394 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.07 0.00814 NA
148 hsa-miR-34a-5p NUP98 0.13 0.13326 -0.11 0.03227 miRNAWalker2 validate -0.07 0.0005 NA
149 hsa-miR-34a-5p P2RY14 0.13 0.13326 -1.72 0 MirTarget -0.17 0.00367 NA
150 hsa-miR-34a-5p PAX5 0.13 0.13326 0.19 0.53615 mirMAP -0.37 0.00242 NA
NumGOOverlapSizeP ValueAdj. P Value
1 POSITIVE REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION 62 1733 8.148e-14 1.896e-10
2 NEUROGENESIS 55 1402 7.153e-14 1.896e-10
3 POSITIVE REGULATION OF BIOSYNTHETIC PROCESS 63 1805 1.485e-13 2.303e-10
4 POSITIVE REGULATION OF CELL COMMUNICATION 53 1532 2.823e-11 3.213e-08
5 REGULATION OF CELL DIFFERENTIATION 52 1492 3.453e-11 3.213e-08
6 NEURON DIFFERENTIATION 38 874 4.891e-11 3.793e-08
7 REGULATION OF TRANSCRIPTION FROM RNA POLYMERASE II PROMOTER 57 1784 9.646e-11 6.412e-08
8 NEGATIVE REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION 51 1493 1.14e-10 6.633e-08
9 CELL DEVELOPMENT 49 1426 2.331e-10 1.205e-07
10 NEGATIVE REGULATION OF NITROGEN COMPOUND METABOLIC PROCESS 49 1517 1.869e-09 8.435e-07
11 REGULATION OF MULTICELLULAR ORGANISMAL DEVELOPMENT 52 1672 1.994e-09 8.435e-07
12 REGULATION OF CELL DEVELOPMENT 34 836 3.146e-09 1.22e-06
13 ORGAN MORPHOGENESIS 34 841 3.656e-09 1.309e-06
14 TISSUE DEVELOPMENT 48 1518 5.611e-09 1.865e-06
15 MUSCLE STRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT 23 432 1.073e-08 3.329e-06
16 POSITIVE REGULATION OF RESPONSE TO STIMULUS 55 1929 1.344e-08 3.678e-06
17 REGULATION OF ANATOMICAL STRUCTURE MORPHOGENESIS 37 1021 1.298e-08 3.678e-06
18 INTRACELLULAR SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION 48 1572 1.696e-08 4.385e-06
19 NEURON DEVELOPMENT 29 687 2.238e-08 5.482e-06
20 POSITIVE REGULATION OF MULTICELLULAR ORGANISMAL PROCESS 44 1395 2.934e-08 6.336e-06
21 POSITIVE REGULATION OF TRANSCRIPTION FROM RNA POLYMERASE II PROMOTER 36 1004 2.735e-08 6.336e-06
22 POSITIVE REGULATION OF SMALL GTPASE MEDIATED SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION 8 39 2.996e-08 6.336e-06
23 NEURON PROJECTION DEVELOPMENT 25 545 4.569e-08 9.243e-06
24 CELL MORPHOGENESIS INVOLVED IN DIFFERENTIATION 24 513 5.971e-08 1.158e-05
25 CELL MORPHOGENESIS INVOLVED IN NEURON DIFFERENTIATION 20 368 7.252e-08 1.35e-05
26 REGULATION OF CELLULAR COMPONENT MOVEMENT 30 771 7.647e-08 1.368e-05
27 REGULATION OF PROTEIN MODIFICATION PROCESS 49 1710 8.552e-08 1.474e-05
28 TISSUE MORPHOGENESIS 24 533 1.214e-07 2.018e-05
29 REGULATION OF INTRACELLULAR SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION 47 1656 2.195e-07 3.461e-05
30 POSITIVE REGULATION OF DEVELOPMENTAL PROCESS 37 1142 2.242e-07 3.461e-05
31 REGULATION OF CELL MORPHOGENESIS 24 552 2.306e-07 3.461e-05
32 REGULATION OF NEURON DIFFERENTIATION 24 554 2.462e-07 3.58e-05
33 NEPHRON DEVELOPMENT 11 115 2.901e-07 4.09e-05
34 NEURON PROJECTION MORPHOGENESIS 20 402 3.008e-07 4.116e-05
35 SKIN EPIDERMIS DEVELOPMENT 9 71 3.191e-07 4.242e-05
36 POSITIVE REGULATION OF MOLECULAR FUNCTION 49 1791 3.464e-07 4.477e-05
37 ENDOTHELIAL CELL DIFFERENTIATION 9 72 3.606e-07 4.522e-05
38 POSITIVE REGULATION OF INTRACELLULAR SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION 31 876 3.693e-07 4.522e-05
39 UROGENITAL SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT 17 299 3.79e-07 4.522e-05
40 REGULATION OF NERVOUS SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT 28 750 4.939e-07 5.745e-05
41 REGULATION OF MEMBRANE POTENTIAL 18 343 5.547e-07 6.296e-05
42 MUSCLE ORGAN DEVELOPMENT 16 277 6.815e-07 7.375e-05
43 KIDNEY EPITHELIUM DEVELOPMENT 11 125 6.749e-07 7.375e-05
44 RENAL TUBULE DEVELOPMENT 9 78 7.224e-07 7.57e-05
45 REGULATION OF PHOSPHORUS METABOLIC PROCESS 45 1618 7.321e-07 7.57e-05
46 HEART DEVELOPMENT 21 466 7.624e-07 7.712e-05
47 FOREBRAIN DEVELOPMENT 18 357 9.884e-07 9.785e-05
48 CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT 30 872 1.038e-06 0.0001007
49 ENZYME LINKED RECEPTOR PROTEIN SIGNALING PATHWAY 26 689 1.063e-06 0.000101
50 MAINTENANCE OF CELL NUMBER 11 132 1.164e-06 0.0001083
51 NEGATIVE REGULATION OF TRANSCRIPTION FROM RNA POLYMERASE II PROMOTER 27 740 1.242e-06 0.0001133
52 NEGATIVE REGULATION OF CELL DIFFERENTIATION 24 609 1.331e-06 0.0001191
53 REGULATION OF CELL PROLIFERATION 42 1496 1.436e-06 0.0001261
54 CELL FATE COMMITMENT 14 227 1.591e-06 0.0001371
55 RETINA MORPHOGENESIS IN CAMERA TYPE EYE 7 45 1.637e-06 0.0001385
56 DEVELOPMENTAL GROWTH 17 333 1.68e-06 0.0001396
57 SENSORY ORGAN DEVELOPMENT 21 493 1.872e-06 0.0001528
58 NEGATIVE REGULATION OF CELL DEVELOPMENT 16 303 2.209e-06 0.0001772
59 ENDOTHELIUM DEVELOPMENT 9 90 2.446e-06 0.0001929
60 SINGLE ORGANISM BEHAVIOR 18 384 2.779e-06 0.0002119
61 NEURON PROJECTION GUIDANCE 13 205 2.772e-06 0.0002119
62 POSITIVE REGULATION OF CELL DIFFERENTIATION 28 823 3.023e-06 0.0002269
63 NEPHRON EPITHELIUM DEVELOPMENT 9 93 3.221e-06 0.0002379
64 NEURONAL STEM CELL POPULATION MAINTENANCE 5 19 3.447e-06 0.0002506
65 POSITIVE REGULATION OF CELL DEVELOPMENT 20 472 3.589e-06 0.0002569
66 POSITIVE REGULATION OF CATALYTIC ACTIVITY 41 1518 5.089e-06 0.0003588
67 EPIDERMIS DEVELOPMENT 14 253 5.631e-06 0.0003911
68 HEAD DEVELOPMENT 25 709 5.715e-06 0.0003911
69 REGULATION OF CELL DEATH 40 1472 5.842e-06 0.0003939
70 CAMERA TYPE EYE MORPHOGENESIS 9 101 6.394e-06 0.000425
71 GROWTH 18 410 6.882e-06 0.000451
72 NEGATIVE REGULATION OF NEURON DIFFERENTIATION 12 191 7.391e-06 0.0004725
73 REGULATION OF HISTONE METHYLATION 7 56 7.413e-06 0.0004725
74 RHYTHMIC PROCESS 15 298 8.204e-06 0.0005159
75 NEGATIVE REGULATION OF NERVOUS SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT 14 262 8.396e-06 0.0005209
76 REGULATION OF CELL MORPHOGENESIS INVOLVED IN DIFFERENTIATION 16 337 8.552e-06 0.0005236
77 ADULT LOCOMOTORY BEHAVIOR 8 80 8.947e-06 0.000527
78 NEGATIVE REGULATION OF CELL DEATH 28 872 8.942e-06 0.000527
79 TELENCEPHALON DEVELOPMENT 13 228 8.846e-06 0.000527
80 ADULT BEHAVIOR 10 135 1.028e-05 0.0005978
81 HAIR CYCLE 8 83 1.178e-05 0.0006602
82 MOLTING CYCLE 8 83 1.178e-05 0.0006602
83 NEGATIVE REGULATION OF PROTEIN METABOLIC PROCESS 32 1087 1.163e-05 0.0006602
84 REGULATION OF PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3 KINASE SIGNALING 10 138 1.247e-05 0.0006909
85 BEHAVIOR 20 516 1.334e-05 0.0007301
86 RESPONSE TO OXYGEN LEVELS 15 311 1.362e-05 0.000737
87 CARDIAC SEPTUM DEVELOPMENT 8 85 1.405e-05 0.0007431
88 POSITIVE REGULATION OF GROWTH 13 238 1.4e-05 0.0007431
89 MUSCLE TISSUE DEVELOPMENT 14 275 1.45e-05 0.0007582
90 REGULATION OF CELL CYCLE 29 949 1.556e-05 0.0008042
91 CELLULAR COMPONENT MORPHOGENESIS 28 900 1.594e-05 0.000806
92 NEGATIVE REGULATION OF DEVELOPMENTAL PROCESS 26 801 1.582e-05 0.000806
93 POSITIVE REGULATION OF NERVOUS SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT 18 437 1.63e-05 0.0008153
94 CELL PROJECTION ORGANIZATION 28 902 1.659e-05 0.0008212
95 GLIOGENESIS 11 175 1.771e-05 0.0008611
96 CELL FATE DETERMINATION 6 43 1.777e-05 0.0008611
97 CARDIAC CHAMBER DEVELOPMENT 10 144 1.81e-05 0.0008626
98 CELLULAR RESPONSE TO ENDOGENOUS STIMULUS 30 1008 1.817e-05 0.0008626
99 SKIN DEVELOPMENT 12 211 2.013e-05 0.0009462
100 REGULATION OF HOMEOSTATIC PROCESS 18 447 2.201e-05 0.001024
101 EYE DEVELOPMENT 15 326 2.364e-05 0.001089
102 CHROMATIN MODIFICATION 20 539 2.49e-05 0.001125
103 EMBRYONIC MORPHOGENESIS 20 539 2.49e-05 0.001125
104 REGULATION OF MYELOID CELL DIFFERENTIATION 11 183 2.683e-05 0.001201
105 TRANSMEMBRANE RECEPTOR PROTEIN TYROSINE KINASE SIGNALING PATHWAY 19 498 2.733e-05 0.001211
106 REGULATION OF MUSCLE CELL DIFFERENTIATION 10 152 2.89e-05 0.001269
107 PALLIUM DEVELOPMENT 10 153 3.057e-05 0.00133
108 EPIDERMIS MORPHOGENESIS 5 29 3.168e-05 0.001365
109 NEGATIVE REGULATION OF CELL PROLIFERATION 22 643 3.352e-05 0.001431
110 CARDIOCYTE DIFFERENTIATION 8 96 3.428e-05 0.00145
111 TAXIS 18 464 3.592e-05 0.001506
112 EMBRYO DEVELOPMENT 27 894 3.809e-05 0.001573
113 GLOMERULUS DEVELOPMENT 6 49 3.82e-05 0.001573
114 MODULATION OF SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION 14 301 3.933e-05 0.001605
115 MEMORY 8 98 3.979e-05 0.00161
116 REGULATION OF CELL PROJECTION ORGANIZATION 20 558 4.052e-05 0.001625
117 POSITIVE REGULATION OF PROTEIN METABOLIC PROCESS 38 1492 4.307e-05 0.001713
118 CELL SURFACE RECEPTOR SIGNALING PATHWAY INVOLVED IN HEART DEVELOPMENT 4 16 4.358e-05 0.001719
119 ADULT WALKING BEHAVIOR 5 31 4.438e-05 0.001721
120 WALKING BEHAVIOR 5 31 4.438e-05 0.001721
121 LOCOMOTION 31 1114 4.706e-05 0.00181
122 ARTERY MORPHOGENESIS 6 51 4.815e-05 0.001836
123 POSITIVE REGULATION OF CELL MORPHOGENESIS INVOLVED IN DIFFERENTIATION 10 162 4.978e-05 0.001883
124 ARTERY DEVELOPMENT 7 75 5.152e-05 0.001927
125 RETINA DEVELOPMENT IN CAMERA TYPE EYE 9 131 5.176e-05 0.001927
126 CHROMATIN ORGANIZATION 22 663 5.285e-05 0.001952
127 REGULATION OF GENE SILENCING 6 52 5.384e-05 0.001973
128 REGULATION OF ACTIN FILAMENT BASED PROCESS 14 312 5.798e-05 0.002108
129 REGULATION OF TRANSPORT 43 1804 6.043e-05 0.00218
130 CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM NEURON DIFFERENTIATION 10 166 6.117e-05 0.002189
131 MUSCLE CELL DIFFERENTIATION 12 237 6.264e-05 0.002225
132 CELL PROLIFERATION 22 672 6.443e-05 0.002271
133 CEREBRAL CORTEX DEVELOPMENT 8 105 6.525e-05 0.002283
134 POSITIVE REGULATION OF PROTEIN MODIFICATION PROCESS 31 1135 6.652e-05 0.00231
135 GLIAL CELL DIFFERENTIATION 9 136 6.931e-05 0.002371
136 EYE MORPHOGENESIS 9 136 6.931e-05 0.002371
137 DENDRITE DEVELOPMENT 7 79 7.203e-05 0.002446
138 REGULATION OF GROWTH 21 633 7.867e-05 0.002653
139 EMBRYONIC ORGAN DEVELOPMENT 16 406 8.137e-05 0.002724
140 POSITIVE REGULATION OF MUSCLE TISSUE DEVELOPMENT 6 56 8.225e-05 0.002734
141 CARDIAC MUSCLE TISSUE DEVELOPMENT 9 140 8.672e-05 0.002862
142 CIRCADIAN REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION 6 57 9.095e-05 0.00293
143 REGULATION OF CARDIAC MUSCLE CELL ACTION POTENTIAL 4 19 9.003e-05 0.00293
144 KIDNEY MORPHOGENESIS 7 82 9.142e-05 0.00293
145 CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT 24 788 9.193e-05 0.00293
146 CIRCULATORY SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT 24 788 9.193e-05 0.00293
147 PROTEIN PHOSPHORYLATION 27 944 9.524e-05 0.002994
148 HOMEOSTASIS OF NUMBER OF CELLS 10 175 9.511e-05 0.002994
149 REGULATION OF HYDROLASE ACTIVITY 34 1327 0.0001013 0.003158
150 HEART MORPHOGENESIS 11 212 0.0001018 0.003158
151 POSITIVE REGULATION OF MUSCLE CELL DIFFERENTIATION 7 84 0.0001066 0.003284
152 TUBE DEVELOPMENT 19 552 0.0001076 0.003295
153 GENETIC IMPRINTING 4 20 0.0001114 0.003344
154 REGULATION OF SYSTEM PROCESS 18 507 0.0001113 0.003344
155 REGULATION OF CELLULAR RESPONSE TO INSULIN STIMULUS 6 59 0.0001105 0.003344
156 SYNAPSE ORGANIZATION 9 145 0.0001135 0.003386
157 RESPONSE TO ENDOGENOUS STIMULUS 36 1450 0.000117 0.003466
158 POSITIVE REGULATION OF HYDROLASE ACTIVITY 26 905 0.0001201 0.003538
159 REGULATION OF MITOTIC CELL CYCLE 17 468 0.0001315 0.003847
160 DIGESTIVE SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT 9 148 0.0001327 0.003859
161 REGULATION OF CHROMATIN SILENCING 4 21 0.0001362 0.003937
162 MYELOID CELL HOMEOSTASIS 7 88 0.000143 0.004106
163 CARDIAC VENTRICLE MORPHOGENESIS 6 62 0.000146 0.004168
164 RESPONSE TO GROWTH FACTOR 17 475 0.0001569 0.004451
165 REGULATION OF CHROMATIN ORGANIZATION 9 152 0.0001624 0.004581
166 RETINA LAYER FORMATION 4 22 0.0001648 0.00462
167 NEGATIVE REGULATION OF CELL CYCLE 16 433 0.0001706 0.004753
168 REGULATION OF MEMBRANE DEPOLARIZATION 5 41 0.0001762 0.00488
169 POSITIVE REGULATION OF PHOSPHATE METABOLIC PROCESS 28 1036 0.0001821 0.004928
170 POSITIVE REGULATION OF NEURON DIFFERENTIATION 13 306 0.0001827 0.004928
171 POSITIVE REGULATION OF PHOSPHORUS METABOLIC PROCESS 28 1036 0.0001821 0.004928
172 REGULATION OF CELL GROWTH 15 391 0.0001818 0.004928
173 NEGATIVE REGULATION OF MULTICELLULAR ORGANISMAL PROCESS 27 983 0.0001843 0.004928
174 REGULATION OF GTPASE ACTIVITY 21 673 0.0001836 0.004928
175 POSITIVE REGULATION OF DEVELOPMENTAL GROWTH 9 156 0.0001975 0.005163
176 PROTEIN TARGETING TO PLASMA MEMBRANE 4 23 0.0001975 0.005163
177 REGULATION OF METANEPHROS DEVELOPMENT 4 23 0.0001975 0.005163
178 HEPARAN SULFATE PROTEOGLYCAN BIOSYNTHETIC PROCESS 4 23 0.0001975 0.005163
179 REGULATION OF CELLULAR RESPONSE TO GROWTH FACTOR STIMULUS 11 229 0.0002003 0.005207
180 POSITIVE REGULATION OF CELLULAR COMPONENT ORGANIZATION 30 1152 0.0002022 0.005228
181 IMMUNE SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT 19 582 0.000212 0.00545
182 ACTION POTENTIAL 7 94 0.0002159 0.00552
183 CELL PART MORPHOGENESIS 20 633 0.0002224 0.005593
184 PEPTIDYL LYSINE MODIFICATION 13 312 0.0002208 0.005593
185 REGULATION OF INSULIN RECEPTOR SIGNALING PATHWAY 5 43 0.0002216 0.005593
186 REGULATION OF MYELOID CELL APOPTOTIC PROCESS 4 24 0.0002346 0.005715
187 MORPHOGENESIS OF AN EPITHELIUM 15 400 0.0002322 0.005715
188 POSITIVE REGULATION OF CELLULAR RESPONSE TO TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA STIMULUS 4 24 0.0002346 0.005715
189 EAR DEVELOPMENT 10 195 0.0002305 0.005715
190 POSITIVE REGULATION OF TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA RECEPTOR SIGNALING PATHWAY 4 24 0.0002346 0.005715
191 REGULATION OF MUSCLE SYSTEM PROCESS 10 195 0.0002305 0.005715
192 EPITHELIUM DEVELOPMENT 26 945 0.0002372 0.005747
193 MOVEMENT OF CELL OR SUBCELLULAR COMPONENT 32 1275 0.0002384 0.005747
194 PEPTIDYL AMINO ACID MODIFICATION 24 841 0.0002439 0.00582
195 ORGAN GROWTH 6 68 0.0002437 0.00582
196 BRANCHING INVOLVED IN URETERIC BUD MORPHOGENESIS 5 44 0.0002474 0.005874
197 HOMEOSTATIC PROCESS 33 1337 0.0002565 0.006059
198 REGULATION OF TRANSPORTER ACTIVITY 10 198 0.0002606 0.006124
199 VENTRICULAR CARDIAC MUSCLE TISSUE DEVELOPMENT 5 45 0.0002755 0.006408
200 POSITIVE REGULATION OF RECEPTOR ACTIVITY 5 45 0.0002755 0.006408
201 REGULATION OF SMALL GTPASE MEDIATED SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION 12 278 0.0002788 0.006453
202 ANATOMICAL STRUCTURE FORMATION INVOLVED IN MORPHOGENESIS 26 957 0.0002882 0.0066
203 REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT 15 408 0.0002868 0.0066
204 SENSORY ORGAN MORPHOGENESIS 11 239 0.0002894 0.0066
205 REGULATION OF TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA RECEPTOR SIGNALING PATHWAY 7 99 0.0002974 0.006695
206 REGULATION OF CELLULAR RESPONSE TO TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA STIMULUS 7 99 0.0002974 0.006695
207 REGULATION OF SEQUENCE SPECIFIC DNA BINDING TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR ACTIVITY 14 365 0.0002978 0.006695
208 TUBE MORPHOGENESIS 13 323 0.0003085 0.006876
209 CELL FATE SPECIFICATION 6 71 0.0003088 0.006876
210 POSITIVE REGULATION OF SKELETAL MUSCLE TISSUE DEVELOPMENT 4 26 0.0003234 0.007151
211 ENDOCARDIUM DEVELOPMENT 3 11 0.0003243 0.007151
212 REGULATION OF BINDING 12 283 0.0003277 0.007193
213 RESPONSE TO ABIOTIC STIMULUS 27 1024 0.0003518 0.007686
214 REGULATION OF CELL CYCLE PROCESS 18 558 0.0003583 0.007754
215 NEGATIVE REGULATION OF TRANSMEMBRANE RECEPTOR PROTEIN SERINE THREONINE KINASE SIGNALING PATHWAY 7 102 0.000357 0.007754
216 REGULATION OF CARDIAC MUSCLE CELL CONTRACTION 4 27 0.0003759 0.008051
217 REGULATION OF MUSCLE TISSUE DEVELOPMENT 7 103 0.0003789 0.008051
218 REGULATION OF ASTROCYTE DIFFERENTIATION 4 27 0.0003759 0.008051
219 POSITIVE REGULATION OF CELL PROLIFERATION 23 814 0.0003782 0.008051
220 POSITIVE REGULATION OF LOCOMOTION 15 420 0.0003893 0.008233
221 CARDIAC CHAMBER MORPHOGENESIS 7 104 0.0004019 0.008461
222 CIRCADIAN RHYTHM 8 137 0.0004109 0.008564
223 CARDIAC SEPTUM MORPHOGENESIS 5 49 0.0004123 0.008564
224 CARDIAC CELL DEVELOPMENT 5 49 0.0004123 0.008564
225 REGULATION OF TIMING OF CELL DIFFERENTIATION 3 12 0.0004283 0.008779
226 POSITIVE REGULATION OF INSULIN RECEPTOR SIGNALING PATHWAY 3 12 0.0004283 0.008779
227 REGULATION OF DEVELOPMENT HETEROCHRONIC 3 12 0.0004283 0.008779
228 HEPARAN SULFATE PROTEOGLYCAN METABOLIC PROCESS 4 28 0.0004341 0.00882
229 REGULATION OF SPROUTING ANGIOGENESIS 4 28 0.0004341 0.00882
230 POSITIVE REGULATION OF TRANSPORTER ACTIVITY 6 76 0.0004468 0.00904
231 REGULATION OF TRANSMEMBRANE TRANSPORT 15 426 0.0004514 0.009092
232 CEREBRAL CORTEX RADIALLY ORIENTED CELL MIGRATION 4 29 0.0004985 0.009998
NumGOOverlapSizeP ValueAdj. P Value
1 REGULATORY REGION NUCLEIC ACID BINDING 34 818 1.811e-09 1.683e-06
2 DOUBLE STRANDED DNA BINDING 30 764 6.265e-08 2.91e-05
3 SEQUENCE SPECIFIC DNA BINDING 35 1037 1.889e-07 5.849e-05
4 TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR ACTIVITY PROTEIN BINDING 23 588 2.531e-06 0.0005878
5 NUCLEIC ACID BINDING TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR ACTIVITY 35 1199 5.222e-06 0.0008085
6 TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR BINDING 21 524 4.844e-06 0.0008085
7 RAS GUANYL NUCLEOTIDE EXCHANGE FACTOR ACTIVITY 13 228 8.846e-06 0.001174
8 ENZYME BINDING 44 1737 1.118e-05 0.001298
9 CHROMATIN BINDING 18 435 1.533e-05 0.001582
10 RAB GTPASE BINDING 9 120 2.589e-05 0.002396
11 MOLECULAR FUNCTION REGULATOR 36 1353 2.837e-05 0.002396
12 NOTCH BINDING 4 18 7.18e-05 0.005558
13 TRANSMEMBRANE RECEPTOR PROTEIN KINASE ACTIVITY 7 81 8.453e-05 0.006041
14 ION CHANNEL BINDING 8 111 9.669e-05 0.006416
15 CALMODULIN BINDING 10 179 0.0001147 0.007102
16 CORE PROMOTER BINDING 9 152 0.0001624 0.008995
17 TRANSMEMBRANE RECEPTOR PROTEIN TYROSINE KINASE ACTIVITY 6 64 0.0001743 0.008995
18 GUANYL NUCLEOTIDE EXCHANGE FACTOR ACTIVITY 13 303 0.0001659 0.008995
19 RNA POLYMERASE II TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR ACTIVITY SEQUENCE SPECIFIC DNA BINDING 20 629 0.0002047 0.009822
20 ZINC ION BINDING 30 1155 0.0002114 0.009822
NumGOOverlapSizeP ValueAdj. P Value
1 CELL JUNCTION 36 1151 7.702e-07 0.0004498
2 CELL CELL CONTACT ZONE 7 64 1.819e-05 0.002124
3 NEURON PART 35 1265 1.649e-05 0.002124
4 SYNAPSE 25 754 1.63e-05 0.002124
5 MEMBRANE REGION 33 1134 1.064e-05 0.002124
6 T TUBULE 6 45 2.323e-05 0.002261
7 PLASMA MEMBRANE REGION 28 929 2.815e-05 0.002348
8 CELL CELL JUNCTION 16 383 4.089e-05 0.002985
9 INTERCALATED DISC 6 51 4.815e-05 0.003124
10 NEURON PROJECTION 27 942 9.195e-05 0.005328
11 MAIN AXON 6 58 0.0001004 0.005328
12 NUCLEAR CHROMATIN 13 291 0.0001112 0.005413
13 CHROMATIN 16 441 0.0002098 0.009423

Over-represented Pathway

NumPathwayPathviewOverlapSizeP ValueAdj. P Value
1 hsa00534_Glycosaminoglycan_biosynthesis_._heparan_sulfate 4 26 0.0003234 0.02997
2 hsa04330_Notch_signaling_pathway 5 47 0.0003387 0.02997
3 hsa04710_Circadian_rhythm_._mammal 3 23 0.003105 0.1832
4 hsa04540_Gap_junction 5 90 0.006202 0.2256
5 hsa04110_Cell_cycle 6 128 0.006374 0.2256
6 hsa04916_Melanogenesis 5 101 0.009979 0.2944
7 hsa04520_Adherens_junction 4 73 0.0147 0.3655
8 hsa04144_Endocytosis 7 203 0.01652 0.3655
9 hsa04020_Calcium_signaling_pathway 6 177 0.02754 0.5416
10 hsa04320_Dorso.ventral_axis_formation 2 25 0.04093 0.7244
11 hsa04510_Focal_adhesion 6 200 0.04558 0.7334
12 hsa04720_Long.term_potentiation 3 70 0.06185 0.8635
13 hsa04270_Vascular_smooth_muscle_contraction 4 116 0.06342 0.8635
14 hsa04971_Gastric_acid_secretion 3 74 0.0706 0.8926
15 hsa04070_Phosphatidylinositol_signaling_system 3 78 0.07988 0.9426
16 hsa04360_Axon_guidance 4 130 0.08788 0.9548
17 hsa04530_Tight_junction 4 133 0.09363 0.9548
18 hsa04350_TGF.beta_signaling_pathway 3 85 0.0973 0.9548
19 hsa04640_Hematopoietic_cell_lineage 3 88 0.1052 0.9548
20 hsa04970_Salivary_secretion 3 89 0.1079 0.9548
21 hsa04310_Wnt_signaling_pathway 4 151 0.1317 1
22 hsa04912_GnRH_signaling_pathway 3 101 0.1421 1
23 hsa04972_Pancreatic_secretion 3 101 0.1421 1
24 hsa00562_Inositol_phosphate_metabolism 2 57 0.1674 1
25 hsa04920_Adipocytokine_signaling_pathway 2 68 0.2188 1
26 hsa04722_Neurotrophin_signaling_pathway 3 127 0.2257 1
27 hsa04730_Long.term_depression 2 70 0.2283 1
28 hsa04012_ErbB_signaling_pathway 2 87 0.3095 1
29 hsa00230_Purine_metabolism 3 162 0.3479 1
30 hsa00240_Pyrimidine_metabolism 2 99 0.3659 1
31 hsa04114_Oocyte_meiosis 2 114 0.4338 1
32 hsa04514_Cell_adhesion_molecules_.CAMs. 2 136 0.5257 1
33 hsa04120_Ubiquitin_mediated_proteolysis 2 139 0.5375 1
34 hsa04010_MAPK_signaling_pathway 3 268 0.6748 1
35 hsa04062_Chemokine_signaling_pathway 2 189 0.7032 1
36 hsa04810_Regulation_of_actin_cytoskeleton 2 214 0.7658 1

Quest ID: 8a9fb01fa9594124525c95a0d857edab