TISIDB

Summary
Symbol	CXCL16
Name	chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 16
Aliases	SR-PSOX; CXCLG16; SRPSOX; CXC chemokine ligand 16; scavenger receptor for phosphatidylserine and oxidized lo ......
Chromosomal Location	17p13
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Basic function annotation. > Subcellular Location, Domain and Function > Gene Ontology > KEGG and Reactome Pathway

> Subcellular Location, Domain and Function [ TOP ]
Subcellular Location	Cell membrane Single-pass type I membrane protein Secreted. Note=Also exists as a soluble form.
Domain	-
Function	Acts as a scavenger receptor on macrophages, which specifically binds to OxLDL (oxidized low density lipoprotein), suggesting that it may be involved in pathophysiology such as atherogenesis (By similarity). Induces a strong chemotactic response. Induces calcium mobilization. Binds to CXCR6/Bonzo.

> Gene Ontology [ TOP ]
Biological Process	GO:0001558 regulation of cell growth GO:0002237 response to molecule of bacterial origin GO:0006898 receptor-mediated endocytosis GO:0010818 T cell chemotaxis GO:0016049 cell growth GO:0030307 positive regulation of cell growth GO:0030335 positive regulation of cell migration GO:0030595 leukocyte chemotaxis GO:0032496 response to lipopolysaccharide GO:0034341 response to interferon-gamma GO:0034612 response to tumor necrosis factor GO:0040017 positive regulation of locomotion GO:0045927 positive regulation of growth GO:0048247 lymphocyte chemotaxis GO:0050900 leukocyte migration GO:0051272 positive regulation of cellular component movement GO:0060326 cell chemotaxis GO:0071216 cellular response to biotic stimulus GO:0071219 cellular response to molecule of bacterial origin GO:0071222 cellular response to lipopolysaccharide GO:0071396 cellular response to lipid GO:0072676 lymphocyte migration GO:0072678 T cell migration GO:2000147 positive regulation of cell motility
Molecular Function	GO:0001664 G-protein coupled receptor binding GO:0005041 low-density lipoprotein receptor activity GO:0005044 scavenger receptor activity GO:0005125 cytokine activity GO:0005126 cytokine receptor binding GO:0008009 chemokine activity GO:0030228 lipoprotein particle receptor activity GO:0038024 cargo receptor activity GO:0042379 chemokine receptor binding
Cellular Component	-

> KEGG and Reactome Pathway [ TOP ]
KEGG	hsa04060 Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction hsa04062 Chemokine signaling pathway
Reactome	R-HSA-380108: Chemokine receptors bind chemokines R-HSA-373076: Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) R-HSA-418594: G alpha (i) signalling events R-HSA-388396: GPCR downstream signaling R-HSA-500792: GPCR ligand binding R-HSA-375276: Peptide ligand-binding receptors R-HSA-162582: Signal Transduction R-HSA-372790: Signaling by GPCR

Summary
Symbol	CXCL16
Name	chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 16
Aliases	SR-PSOX; CXCLG16; SRPSOX; CXC chemokine ligand 16; scavenger receptor for phosphatidylserine and oxidized lo ......
Chromosomal Location	17p13
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Literatures that report relations between CXCL16 and anti-tumor immunity. The specific mechanism were also collected if the literature reports that a gene specifically promotes or inhibits the infiltration or function of T/NK cells.

> Text Mining

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Literatures describing the relation between CXCL16 and anti-tumor immunity in human cancer.

PMID	Cancer type	Relation to immunity	Evidence sentences
27380136	Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma	Promote immunity (T cell function)	Radiation induced tumour lysis results in decreased tumour CXCL10 secretion, but increased CXCL16 secretion by antigen-presenting cells into circulation to attract T cells to the tumour microenvironment.
18713980	Breast Carcinoma	Promote immunity (infiltration)	Radiation-induced CXCL16 release by breast cancer cells attracts effector T cells. CXCR6-deficient mice showed reduced infiltration of tumors by activated CD8 T cells and impaired tumor regression following treatment with local IR to the tumor and Abs blocking the negative regulator of T cell activation, CTLA-4.

Summary
Symbol	CXCL16
Name	chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 16
Aliases	SR-PSOX; CXCLG16; SRPSOX; CXC chemokine ligand 16; scavenger receptor for phosphatidylserine and oxidized lo ......
Chromosomal Location	17p13
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	High-throughput screening data (e.g. CRISPR-Cas9, shRNA and RNAi) for T cell-mediated killing. Genetic screen techniques can identify mechanisms of tumor cell resistance (e.g., PTPN2) and sensitivity (e.g., APLNR) to killing by cytotoxic T cells, the central effectors of anti-tumor immunity. After comprehensively searching, eight groups of screening data sets were collected in the current database. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes cause resistance or increase sensitivity to T cell-mediated killing in various data sets.

> High-throughput Screening

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Statistical results of CXCL16 in screening data sets for detecting immune reponses.

PMID	Screening System	Cancer Type	Cell Line	Data Set	Statistical Results	Relation to immunity
29301958	CRISPR-Cas9	melanoma	B16F10	Pmel-1 T cell	NA/NS	NA/NS
29301958	CRISPR-Cas9	melanoma	B16F10	OT-1 T cell	NA/NS	NA/NS
28783722	CRISPR-Cas9	melanoma	Mel624	2CT-CRISPR	NA/NS	NA/NS
28723893	CRISPR-Cas9	melanoma	B16	GVAX+Anti-PD1	NA/NS	NA/NS
28723893	CRISPR-Cas9	melanoma	B16	GVAX	NA/NS	NA/NS
25691366	RNAi	Breast cancer	MCF7	Luc-CTL assay	NA/NS	NA/NS
24476824	shRNA	melanoma	B16	Primary screen	NA/NS	NA/NS
24476824	shRNA	melanoma	B16	Secondary screen	NA/NS	NA/NS

Summary
Symbol	CXCL16
Name	chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 16
Aliases	SR-PSOX; CXCLG16; SRPSOX; CXC chemokine ligand 16; scavenger receptor for phosphatidylserine and oxidized lo ......
Chromosomal Location	17p13
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Transcriptomic and genomic profiling of pre-treated tumor biopsies from responders and non-responders to immunotherapy. These data were used to identify signatures and mechanisms of response to checkpoint blockade (e.g., anti-PDL1 and anti-PD1). One example is that mutations in the gene PBRM1 benefit clinical survival of patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma. After comprehensively searching, we collected 5 and 6 of transcriptomic and genomic data sets, respectively. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes have significant difference of expression or mutation between responders and non-responders in various data sets. > Expression difference between responders and non-responders > Mutation difference between responders and non-responders

> Expression difference between responders and non-responders

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Points in the above scatter plot represent the expression difference of CXCL16 in various data sets.

No	PMID	Cancer type	Group	Drug	# Res	# NRes	Log2 (Fold Change)	P value
1	26997480	Melanoma	all	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	14	12	0.029	0.94
2	26997480	Melanoma	MAPKi	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	6	5	-0.603	0.781
3	26997480	Melanoma	non-MAPKi	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	8	7	0.5	0.732
4	28552987	Urothelial cancer	all	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	9	16	0.636	0.176
5	28552987	Urothelial cancer	smoking	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	5	9	0.502	0.769
6	28552987	Urothelial cancer	non-smoking	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	4	7	0.817	0.734
7	29033130	Melanoma	all	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	26	23	0.129	0.794
8	29033130	Melanoma	NIV3-PROG	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	15	11	0.347	0.813
9	29033130	Melanoma	NIV3-NAIVE	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	11	12	-0.189	0.912
10	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	all	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	4	8	0.669	0.721
11	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	VEGFRi	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	2	0	0	1
12	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	non-VEGFRi	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	2	8	0.842	0.772
13	29443960	Urothelial cancer	all	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	68	230	-0.082	0.473

> Mutation difference between responders and non-responders

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Points in the above scatter plot represent the mutation difference of CXCL16 in various data sets.

No	PMID	Cancer type	Group	Drug	# Res	# NRes	% Mut/NRes	% Diff (R vs NR)	Pval
1	25765070	Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)	all	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab)	14	17	5.9	-5.9	1
2	25765070	Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)	smoking	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab)	10	3	0	0	1
3	25765070	Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)	non-smoking	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab)	4	14	7.1	-7.1	1
4	26359337	Melanoma	all	Anti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab)	27	73	0	0	1
5	26359337	Melanoma	BRAFi	Anti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab)	0	14	0	0	1
6	26359337	Melanoma	non-BRAFi	Anti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab)	27	59	0	0	1
7	26997480	Melanoma	all	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	21	17	0	0	1
8	26997480	Melanoma	MAPKi	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	8	6	0	0	1
9	26997480	Melanoma	non-MAPKi	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	13	11	0	0	1
10	28552987	Urothelial cancer	all	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	9	16	6.2	-6.2	1
11	28552987	Urothelial cancer	smoking	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	5	9	11.1	-11.1	1
12	28552987	Urothelial cancer	non-smoking	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	4	7	0	0	1
13	29033130	Melanoma	all	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	38	27	0	0	1
14	29033130	Melanoma	NIV3-PROG	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	22	13	0	0	1
15	29033130	Melanoma	NIV3-NAIVE	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	16	14	0	0	1
16	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	all	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	11	13	0	0	1
17	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	VEGFRi	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	6	1	0	0	1
18	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	non-VEGFRi	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	5	12	0	0	1

Summary
Symbol	CXCL16
Name	chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 16
Aliases	SR-PSOX; CXCLG16; SRPSOX; CXC chemokine ligand 16; scavenger receptor for phosphatidylserine and oxidized lo ......
Chromosomal Location	17p13
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Relations between abundance of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of CXCL16. The immune-related signatures of 28 TIL types from Charoentong's study, which can be viewed in the download page. For each cancer type, the relative abundance of TILs were inferred by using gene set variation analysis (GSVA) based on gene expression profile. In this tab, users can examine which kinds of TILs might be regulated by the current gene.

> Lymphocyte [ TOP ]

Summary
Symbol	CXCL16
Name	chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 16
Aliases	SR-PSOX; CXCLG16; SRPSOX; CXC chemokine ligand 16; scavenger receptor for phosphatidylserine and oxidized lo ......
Chromosomal Location	17p13
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Relations between three kinds of immunomodulators and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of CXCL16. These immunomo-dulators were collected from Charoentong's study. In this tab, users can examine which immunomodulators might be regulated by CXCL16. > Immunoinhibitor > Immunostimulator > MHC molecule

> Immunoinhibitor [ TOP ]

> Immunostimulator [ TOP ]

> MHC molecule [ TOP ]

Summary
Symbol	CXCL16
Name	chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 16
Aliases	SR-PSOX; CXCLG16; SRPSOX; CXC chemokine ligand 16; scavenger receptor for phosphatidylserine and oxidized lo ......
Chromosomal Location	17p13
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Relations between chemokines (or receptors) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of CXCL16. In this tab, users can examine which chemokines (or receptors) might be regulated by the current gene. > Chemokine > Receptor

> Chemokine [ TOP ]

> Receptor [ TOP ]

Summary
Symbol	CXCL16
Name	chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 16
Aliases	SR-PSOX; CXCLG16; SRPSOX; CXC chemokine ligand 16; scavenger receptor for phosphatidylserine and oxidized lo ......
Chromosomal Location	17p13
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Distribution of CXCL16 expression across immune and molecular subtypes. > Immune subtype > Molecular subtype

> Immune subtype [ TOP ]

> Molecular subtype [ TOP ]

Summary
Symbol	CXCL16
Name	chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 16
Aliases	SR-PSOX; CXCLG16; SRPSOX; CXC chemokine ligand 16; scavenger receptor for phosphatidylserine and oxidized lo ......
Chromosomal Location	17p13
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Associations between CXCL16 and clinical features. > Overall survival analysis > Cancer stage > Tumor grade

> Overall survival [ TOP ]

> Stage [ TOP ]

> Grade [ TOP ]

Summary
Symbol	CXCL16
Name	chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 16
Aliases	SR-PSOX; CXCLG16; SRPSOX; CXC chemokine ligand 16; scavenger receptor for phosphatidylserine and oxidized lo ......
Chromosomal Location	17p13
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Drugs targeting CXCL16 collected from DrugBank database.

> Drugs from DrugBank database [ TOP ]
There is no record.

Browse CXCL16