Browse MAPK3

Summary
SymbolMAPK3
Namemitogen-activated protein kinase 3
Aliases ERK1; p44mapk; p44erk1; PRKM3; ERK-1; ERT2; HS44KDAP; HUMKER1A; p44-ERK1; p44-MAPK; MAP kinase isoform p44; ......
Chromosomal Location16p11.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Basic function annotation.
> Subcellular Location, Domain and Function
> Gene Ontology
> KEGG and Reactome Pathway
> Subcellular Location, Domain and Function
 
Subcellular Location Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Membrane, caveola Note=Autophosphorylation at Thr-207 promotes nuclear localization.
Domain PF00069 Protein kinase domain
Function

Serine/threonine kinase which acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK3/ERK1 are the 2 MAPKs which play an important role in the MAPK/ERK cascade. They participate also in a signaling cascade initiated by activated KIT and KITLG/SCF. Depending on the cellular context, the MAPK/ERK cascade mediates diverse biological functions such as cell growth, adhesion, survival and differentiation through the regulation of transcription, translation, cytoskeletal rearrangements. The MAPK/ERK cascade plays also a role in initiation and regulation of meiosis, mitosis, and postmitotic functions in differentiated cells by phosphorylating a number of transcription factors. About 160 substrates have already been discovered for ERKs. Many of these substrates are localized in the nucleus, and seem to participate in the regulation of transcription upon stimulation. However, other substrates are found in the cytosol as well as in other cellular organelles, and those are responsible for processes such as translation, mitosis and apoptosis. Moreover, the MAPK/ERK cascade is also involved in the regulation of the endosomal dynamics, including lysosome processing and endosome cycling through the perinuclear recycling compartment (PNRC); as well as in the fragmentation of the Golgi apparatus during mitosis. The substrates include transcription factors (such as ATF2, BCL6, ELK1, ERF, FOS, HSF4 or SPZ1), cytoskeletal elements (such as CANX, CTTN, GJA1, MAP2, MAPT, PXN, SORBS3 or STMN1), regulators of apoptosis (such as BAD, BTG2, CASP9, DAPK1, IER3, MCL1 or PPARG), regulators of translation (such as EIF4EBP1) and a variety of other signaling-related molecules (like ARHGEF2, FRS2 or GRB10). Protein kinases (such as RAF1, RPS6KA1/RSK1, RPS6KA3/RSK2, RPS6KA2/RSK3, RPS6KA6/RSK4, SYK, MKNK1/MNK1, MKNK2/MNK2, RPS6KA5/MSK1, RPS6KA4/MSK2, MAPKAPK3 or MAPKAPK5) and phosphatases (such as DUSP1, DUSP4, DUSP6 or DUSP16) are other substrates which enable the propagation the MAPK/ERK signal to additional cytosolic and nuclear targets, thereby extending the specificity of the cascade.

> Gene Ontology
 
Biological Process GO:0000187 activation of MAPK activity
GO:0000189 MAPK import into nucleus
GO:0000723 telomere maintenance
GO:0001501 skeletal system development
GO:0001503 ossification
GO:0001676 long-chain fatty acid metabolic process
GO:0002237 response to molecule of bacterial origin
GO:0002429 immune response-activating cell surface receptor signaling pathway
GO:0002431 Fc receptor mediated stimulatory signaling pathway
GO:0002433 immune response-regulating cell surface receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis
GO:0002757 immune response-activating signal transduction
GO:0002764 immune response-regulating signaling pathway
GO:0002768 immune response-regulating cell surface receptor signaling pathway
GO:0002831 regulation of response to biotic stimulus
GO:0002833 positive regulation of response to biotic stimulus
GO:0006278 RNA-dependent DNA biosynthetic process
GO:0006352 DNA-templated transcription, initiation
GO:0006360 transcription from RNA polymerase I promoter
GO:0006361 transcription initiation from RNA polymerase I promoter
GO:0006417 regulation of translation
GO:0006473 protein acetylation
GO:0006475 internal protein amino acid acetylation
GO:0006606 protein import into nucleus
GO:0006631 fatty acid metabolic process
GO:0006690 icosanoid metabolic process
GO:0006909 phagocytosis
GO:0006913 nucleocytoplasmic transport
GO:0006914 autophagy
GO:0006975 DNA damage induced protein phosphorylation
GO:0007004 telomere maintenance via telomerase
GO:0007030 Golgi organization
GO:0007034 vacuolar transport
GO:0007178 transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway
GO:0007259 JAK-STAT cascade
GO:0007409 axonogenesis
GO:0007411 axon guidance
GO:0007423 sensory organ development
GO:0007507 heart development
GO:0007596 blood coagulation
GO:0007599 hemostasis
GO:0008543 fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway
GO:0009266 response to temperature stimulus
GO:0009408 response to heat
GO:0009612 response to mechanical stimulus
GO:0009636 response to toxic substance
GO:0010001 glial cell differentiation
GO:0010506 regulation of autophagy
GO:0010508 positive regulation of autophagy
GO:0010608 posttranscriptional regulation of gene expression
GO:0010833 telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening
GO:0014031 mesenchymal cell development
GO:0014032 neural crest cell development
GO:0014033 neural crest cell differentiation
GO:0014065 phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling
GO:0014066 regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling
GO:0016197 endosomal transport
GO:0016233 telomere capping
GO:0016236 macroautophagy
GO:0016239 positive regulation of macroautophagy
GO:0016241 regulation of macroautophagy
GO:0016482 cytosolic transport
GO:0016570 histone modification
GO:0016572 histone phosphorylation
GO:0016573 histone acetylation
GO:0017038 protein import
GO:0018105 peptidyl-serine phosphorylation
GO:0018108 peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation
GO:0018205 peptidyl-lysine modification
GO:0018209 peptidyl-serine modification
GO:0018212 peptidyl-tyrosine modification
GO:0018393 internal peptidyl-lysine acetylation
GO:0018394 peptidyl-lysine acetylation
GO:0019233 sensory perception of pain
GO:0019369 arachidonic acid metabolic process
GO:0030168 platelet activation
GO:0030278 regulation of ossification
GO:0030323 respiratory tube development
GO:0030324 lung development
GO:0030509 BMP signaling pathway
GO:0030878 thyroid gland development
GO:0031056 regulation of histone modification
GO:0031058 positive regulation of histone modification
GO:0031098 stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade
GO:0031279 regulation of cyclase activity
GO:0031281 positive regulation of cyclase activity
GO:0031349 positive regulation of defense response
GO:0031663 lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway
GO:0032091 negative regulation of protein binding
GO:0032103 positive regulation of response to external stimulus
GO:0032147 activation of protein kinase activity
GO:0032200 telomere organization
GO:0032204 regulation of telomere maintenance
GO:0032206 positive regulation of telomere maintenance
GO:0032210 regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase
GO:0032212 positive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase
GO:0032386 regulation of intracellular transport
GO:0032496 response to lipopolysaccharide
GO:0032844 regulation of homeostatic process
GO:0032846 positive regulation of homeostatic process
GO:0032872 regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade
GO:0033044 regulation of chromosome organization
GO:0033127 regulation of histone phosphorylation
GO:0033129 positive regulation of histone phosphorylation
GO:0033559 unsaturated fatty acid metabolic process
GO:0033674 positive regulation of kinase activity
GO:0034248 regulation of cellular amide metabolic process
GO:0034250 positive regulation of cellular amide metabolic process
GO:0034504 protein localization to nucleus
GO:0034605 cellular response to heat
GO:0035051 cardiocyte differentiation
GO:0035065 regulation of histone acetylation
GO:0035066 positive regulation of histone acetylation
GO:0035270 endocrine system development
GO:0038083 peptidyl-tyrosine autophosphorylation
GO:0038093 Fc receptor signaling pathway
GO:0038094 Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway
GO:0038095 Fc-epsilon receptor signaling pathway
GO:0038096 Fc-gamma receptor signaling pathway involved in phagocytosis
GO:0042063 gliogenesis
GO:0042471 ear morphogenesis
GO:0042473 outer ear morphogenesis
GO:0043330 response to exogenous dsRNA
GO:0043331 response to dsRNA
GO:0043393 regulation of protein binding
GO:0043405 regulation of MAP kinase activity
GO:0043406 positive regulation of MAP kinase activity
GO:0043410 positive regulation of MAPK cascade
GO:0043434 response to peptide hormone
GO:0043543 protein acylation
GO:0043583 ear development
GO:0043900 regulation of multi-organism process
GO:0043902 positive regulation of multi-organism process
GO:0044344 cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus
GO:0044744 protein targeting to nucleus
GO:0045022 early endosome to late endosome transport
GO:0045727 positive regulation of translation
GO:0045860 positive regulation of protein kinase activity
GO:0046777 protein autophosphorylation
GO:0048015 phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling
GO:0048017 inositol lipid-mediated signaling
GO:0048308 organelle inheritance
GO:0048313 Golgi inheritance
GO:0048538 thymus development
GO:0048562 embryonic organ morphogenesis
GO:0048568 embryonic organ development
GO:0048645 animal organ formation
GO:0048667 cell morphogenesis involved in neuron differentiation
GO:0048708 astrocyte differentiation
GO:0048732 gland development
GO:0048762 mesenchymal cell differentiation
GO:0048863 stem cell differentiation
GO:0048864 stem cell development
GO:0050817 coagulation
GO:0050878 regulation of body fluid levels
GO:0051052 regulation of DNA metabolic process
GO:0051054 positive regulation of DNA metabolic process
GO:0051090 regulation of sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
GO:0051098 regulation of binding
GO:0051100 negative regulation of binding
GO:0051169 nuclear transport
GO:0051170 nuclear import
GO:0051216 cartilage development
GO:0051403 stress-activated MAPK cascade
GO:0051493 regulation of cytoskeleton organization
GO:0051972 regulation of telomerase activity
GO:0051973 positive regulation of telomerase activity
GO:0060020 Bergmann glial cell differentiation
GO:0060249 anatomical structure homeostasis
GO:0060324 face development
GO:0060396 growth hormone receptor signaling pathway
GO:0060397 JAK-STAT cascade involved in growth hormone signaling pathway
GO:0060416 response to growth hormone
GO:0060425 lung morphogenesis
GO:0060438 trachea development
GO:0060439 trachea morphogenesis
GO:0060440 trachea formation
GO:0060485 mesenchyme development
GO:0060541 respiratory system development
GO:0060627 regulation of vesicle-mediated transport
GO:0061307 cardiac neural crest cell differentiation involved in heart development
GO:0061308 cardiac neural crest cell development involved in heart development
GO:0061448 connective tissue development
GO:0061564 axon development
GO:0070302 regulation of stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade
GO:0070371 ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
GO:0070372 regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
GO:0070374 positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
GO:0070498 interleukin-1-mediated signaling pathway
GO:0070555 response to interleukin-1
GO:0070849 response to epidermal growth factor
GO:0071214 cellular response to abiotic stimulus
GO:0071216 cellular response to biotic stimulus
GO:0071219 cellular response to molecule of bacterial origin
GO:0071222 cellular response to lipopolysaccharide
GO:0071260 cellular response to mechanical stimulus
GO:0071347 cellular response to interleukin-1
GO:0071375 cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus
GO:0071378 cellular response to growth hormone stimulus
GO:0071396 cellular response to lipid
GO:0071417 cellular response to organonitrogen compound
GO:0071496 cellular response to external stimulus
GO:0071772 response to BMP
GO:0071773 cellular response to BMP stimulus
GO:0071774 response to fibroblast growth factor
GO:0071897 DNA biosynthetic process
GO:0071900 regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity
GO:0071902 positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity
GO:0072584 caveolin-mediated endocytosis
GO:0090170 regulation of Golgi inheritance
GO:0090596 sensory organ morphogenesis
GO:0097485 neuron projection guidance
GO:0097696 STAT cascade
GO:0098542 defense response to other organism
GO:0098792 xenophagy
GO:0098927 vesicle-mediated transport between endosomal compartments
GO:1900034 regulation of cellular response to heat
GO:1901652 response to peptide
GO:1901653 cellular response to peptide
GO:1901983 regulation of protein acetylation
GO:1901985 positive regulation of protein acetylation
GO:1902275 regulation of chromatin organization
GO:1902593 single-organism nuclear import
GO:1903335 regulation of vacuolar transport
GO:1903358 regulation of Golgi organization
GO:1903649 regulation of cytoplasmic transport
GO:1904353 regulation of telomere capping
GO:1904355 positive regulation of telomere capping
GO:1904356 regulation of telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening
GO:1904358 positive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening
GO:1904415 regulation of xenophagy
GO:1904417 positive regulation of xenophagy
GO:1905269 positive regulation of chromatin organization
GO:2000278 regulation of DNA biosynthetic process
GO:2000573 positive regulation of DNA biosynthetic process
GO:2000641 regulation of early endosome to late endosome transport
GO:2000656 regulation of apolipoprotein binding
GO:2000657 negative regulation of apolipoprotein binding
GO:2000756 regulation of peptidyl-lysine acetylation
GO:2000758 positive regulation of peptidyl-lysine acetylation
GO:2001252 positive regulation of chromosome organization
Molecular Function GO:0001784 phosphotyrosine binding
GO:0004674 protein serine/threonine kinase activity
GO:0004702 receptor signaling protein serine/threonine kinase activity
GO:0004707 MAP kinase activity
GO:0005057 receptor signaling protein activity
GO:0019902 phosphatase binding
GO:0045309 protein phosphorylated amino acid binding
GO:0051219 phosphoprotein binding
GO:0097110 scaffold protein binding
Cellular Component GO:0005635 nuclear envelope
GO:0005769 early endosome
GO:0005770 late endosome
GO:0005901 caveola
GO:0005924 cell-substrate adherens junction
GO:0005925 focal adhesion
GO:0030055 cell-substrate junction
GO:0031143 pseudopodium
GO:0044853 plasma membrane raft
GO:0045121 membrane raft
GO:0098589 membrane region
GO:0098857 membrane microdomain
> KEGG and Reactome Pathway
 
KEGG hsa04010 MAPK signaling pathway
hsa04012 ErbB signaling pathway
hsa04014 Ras signaling pathway
hsa04015 Rap1 signaling pathway
hsa04022 cGMP-PKG signaling pathway
hsa04024 cAMP signaling pathway
hsa04062 Chemokine signaling pathway
hsa04066 HIF-1 signaling pathway
hsa04068 FoxO signaling pathway
hsa04071 Sphingolipid signaling pathway
hsa04114 Oocyte meiosis
hsa04140 Regulation of autophagy
hsa04150 mTOR signaling pathway
hsa04151 PI3K-Akt signaling pathway
hsa04210 Apoptosis
hsa04261 Adrenergic signaling in cardiomyocytes
hsa04270 Vascular smooth muscle contraction
hsa04320 Dorso-ventral axis formation
hsa04350 TGF-beta signaling pathway
hsa04360 Axon guidance
hsa04370 VEGF signaling pathway
hsa04380 Osteoclast differentiation
hsa04510 Focal adhesion
hsa04520 Adherens junction
hsa04540 Gap junction
hsa04550 Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells
hsa04611 Platelet activation
hsa04620 Toll-like receptor signaling pathway
hsa04621 NOD-like receptor signaling pathway
hsa04650 Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity
hsa04660 T cell receptor signaling pathway
hsa04662 B cell receptor signaling pathway
hsa04664 Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway
hsa04666 Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis
hsa04668 TNF signaling pathway
hsa04713 Circadian entrainment
hsa04720 Long-term potentiation
hsa04722 Neurotrophin signaling pathway
hsa04723 Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling
hsa04724 Glutamatergic synapse
hsa04725 Cholinergic synapse
hsa04726 Serotonergic synapse
hsa04730 Long-term depression
hsa04810 Regulation of actin cytoskeleton
hsa04910 Insulin signaling pathway
hsa04912 GnRH signaling pathway
hsa04914 Progesterone-mediated oocyte maturation
hsa04915 Estrogen signaling pathway
hsa04916 Melanogenesis
hsa04917 Prolactin signaling pathway
hsa04919 Thyroid hormone signaling pathway
hsa04921 Oxytocin signaling pathway
hsa04960 Aldosterone-regulated sodium reabsorption
Reactome R-HSA-170984: ARMS-mediated activation
R-HSA-166054: Activated TLR4 signalling
R-HSA-450341: Activation of the AP-1 family of transcription factors
R-HSA-1280218: Adaptive Immune System
R-HSA-879415: Advanced glycosylation endproduct receptor signaling
R-HSA-1169410: Antiviral mechanism by IFN-stimulated genes
R-HSA-422475: Axon guidance
R-HSA-1640170: Cell Cycle
R-HSA-69278: Cell Cycle, Mitotic
R-HSA-2559583: Cellular Senescence
R-HSA-3371556: Cellular response to heat stress
R-HSA-2262752: Cellular responses to stress
R-HSA-1280215: Cytokine Signaling in Immune system
R-HSA-2172127: DAP12 interactions
R-HSA-2424491: DAP12 signaling
R-HSA-1266738: Developmental Biology
R-HSA-1643685: Disease
R-HSA-5663202: Diseases of signal transduction
R-HSA-186763: Downstream signal transduction
R-HSA-1168372: Downstream signaling events of B Cell Receptor (BCR)
R-HSA-198753: ERK/MAPK targets
R-HSA-202670: ERKs are inactivated
R-HSA-2871796: FCERI mediated MAPK activation
R-HSA-2454202: Fc epsilon receptor (FCERI) signaling
R-HSA-2029480: Fcgamma receptor (FCGR) dependent phagocytosis
R-HSA-170968: Frs2-mediated activation
R-HSA-180292: GAB1 signalosome
R-HSA-179812: GRB2 events in EGFR signaling
R-HSA-881907: Gastrin-CREB signalling pathway via PKC and MAPK
R-HSA-74160: Gene Expression
R-HSA-162658: Golgi Cisternae Pericentriolar Stack Reorganization
R-HSA-982772: Growth hormone receptor signaling
R-HSA-109582: Hemostasis
R-HSA-2428924: IGF1R signaling cascade
R-HSA-112399: IRS-mediated signalling
R-HSA-2428928: IRS-related events triggered by IGF1R
R-HSA-1169408: ISG15 antiviral mechanism
R-HSA-168256: Immune System
R-HSA-168249: Innate Immune System
R-HSA-74751: Insulin receptor signalling cascade
R-HSA-913531: Interferon Signaling
R-HSA-912526: Interleukin receptor SHC signaling
R-HSA-451927: Interleukin-2 signaling
R-HSA-512988: Interleukin-3, 5 and GM-CSF signaling
R-HSA-373760: L1CAM interactions
R-HSA-68886: M Phase
R-HSA-450294: MAP kinase activation in TLR cascade
R-HSA-5674135: MAP2K and MAPK activation
R-HSA-5683057: MAPK family signaling cascades
R-HSA-450282: MAPK targets/ Nuclear events mediated by MAP kinases
R-HSA-5684996: MAPK1/MAPK3 signaling
R-HSA-110056: MAPK3 (ERK1) activation
R-HSA-68875: Mitotic Prophase
R-HSA-975871: MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane
R-HSA-975155: MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome
R-HSA-166166: MyD88-independent TLR3/TLR4 cascade
R-HSA-166058: MyD88
R-HSA-375165: NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth
R-HSA-187037: NGF signalling via TRKA from the plasma membrane
R-HSA-5674499: Negative feedback regulation of MAPK pathway
R-HSA-5654726: Negative regulation of FGFR1 signaling
R-HSA-5654727: Negative regulation of FGFR2 signaling
R-HSA-5654732: Negative regulation of FGFR3 signaling
R-HSA-5654733: Negative regulation of FGFR4 signaling
R-HSA-5675221: Negative regulation of MAPK pathway
R-HSA-199418: Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network
R-HSA-198725: Nuclear Events (kinase and transcription factor activation)
R-HSA-2559585: Oncogene Induced Senescence
R-HSA-6802957: Oncogenic MAPK signaling
R-HSA-2559580: Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence
R-HSA-198203: PI3K/AKT activation
R-HSA-6811558: PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling
R-HSA-1257604: PIP3 activates AKT signaling
R-HSA-6802955: Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF
R-HSA-76002: Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation
R-HSA-169893: Prolonged ERK activation events
R-HSA-112409: RAF-independent MAPK1/3 activation
R-HSA-5673001: RAF/MAP kinase cascade
R-HSA-8853659: RET signaling
R-HSA-195258: RHO GTPase Effectors
R-HSA-5663213: RHO GTPases Activate WASPs and WAVEs
R-HSA-73854: RNA Polymerase I Promoter Clearance
R-HSA-73728: RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening
R-HSA-73864: RNA Polymerase I Transcription
R-HSA-504046: RNA Polymerase I, RNA Polymerase III, and Mitochondrial Transcription
R-HSA-3371453: Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response
R-HSA-2029482: Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation
R-HSA-2730905: Role of LAT2/NTAL/LAB on calcium mobilization
R-HSA-180336: SHC1 events in EGFR signaling
R-HSA-112412: SOS-mediated signalling
R-HSA-2559582: Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP)
R-HSA-162582: Signal Transduction
R-HSA-74749: Signal attenuation
R-HSA-445144: Signal transduction by L1
R-HSA-6802952: Signaling by BRAF and RAF fusions
R-HSA-177929: Signaling by EGFR
R-HSA-190236: Signaling by FGFR
R-HSA-5654736: Signaling by FGFR1
R-HSA-5654738: Signaling by FGFR2
R-HSA-5654741: Signaling by FGFR3
R-HSA-5654743: Signaling by FGFR4
R-HSA-372790: Signaling by GPCR
R-HSA-74752: Signaling by Insulin receptor
R-HSA-449147: Signaling by Interleukins
R-HSA-2586552: Signaling by Leptin
R-HSA-186797: Signaling by PDGF
R-HSA-6802949: Signaling by RAS mutants
R-HSA-194315: Signaling by Rho GTPases
R-HSA-1433557: Signaling by SCF-KIT
R-HSA-2404192: Signaling by Type 1 Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF1R)
R-HSA-194138: Signaling by VEGF
R-HSA-6802948: Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants
R-HSA-6802946: Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants
R-HSA-983705: Signaling by the B Cell Receptor (BCR)
R-HSA-166520: Signalling by NGF
R-HSA-187687: Signalling to ERKs
R-HSA-167044: Signalling to RAS
R-HSA-187706: Signalling to p38 via RIT and RIN
R-HSA-1295596: Spry regulation of FGF signaling
R-HSA-168180: TRAF6 Mediated Induction of proinflammatory cytokines
R-HSA-975138: TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation
R-HSA-937061: TRIF-mediated TLR3/TLR4 signaling
R-HSA-456926: Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs)
R-HSA-168142: Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade
R-HSA-181438: Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade
R-HSA-168164: Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade
R-HSA-166016: Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade
R-HSA-168176: Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade
R-HSA-168181: Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade
R-HSA-168138: Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade
R-HSA-168179: Toll Like Receptor TLR1
R-HSA-168188: Toll Like Receptor TLR6
R-HSA-168898: Toll-Like Receptors Cascades
R-HSA-4420097: VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway
R-HSA-5218921: VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation
Summary
SymbolMAPK3
Namemitogen-activated protein kinase 3
Aliases ERK1; p44mapk; p44erk1; PRKM3; ERK-1; ERT2; HS44KDAP; HUMKER1A; p44-ERK1; p44-MAPK; MAP kinase isoform p44; ......
Chromosomal Location16p11.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Literatures that report relations between MAPK3 and anti-tumor immunity. The specific mechanism were also collected if the literature reports that a gene specifically promotes or inhibits the infiltration or function of T/NK cells.
> Text Mining
 
  Literatures describing the relation between MAPK3 and anti-tumor immunity in human cancer.
PMID Cancer type Relation to immunity Evidence sentences
25658629Non-Small Cell Lung CarcinomaInhibit immunity (T cell function)EGFR activation upregulated PD-L1 through p-ERK1/2/p-c-Jun but not through p-AKT/p-S6 pathway. PD-L1 mediated by EGFR activation could induce the apoptosis of T cells through PD-L1/PD-1 axis in tumor cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells coculture system.
25273090Colon CarcinomaInhibit immunity (T cell function)Tumor-derived osteopontin suppresses antitumor immunity by promoting extramedullary myelopoiesis. In this study, we found that osteopontin expressed by tumor cells enhances extramedullary myelopoiesis in a CD44-dependent manner through the Erk1/2-MAPK pathway.
19299748Plasma cell myelomaPromote immunityWe next demonstrated that p38 MAPK pathway controlled both IFN-alpha secretion and IFN-alpha-mediated cell death. Moreover, cell death also involved activation of ERK1/2 pathway.
19278954LeukemiaPromote immunityThis combination activated phospho-ZAP70 and phospho-ERK1/2 signaling in TCRVgamma9(+) cells and strongly enhanced their ADCC activity.
21796616MelanomaPromote immunityThe production of multiple cytokines (IFNgamma, TNFalpha, IL-2) and upregulation of LAMP-1 (CD107a) by tumor (Melan-A/MART-1) specific T-cells was comparable to virus (EBV-BMLF1) specific CD8 T-cells. Furthermore, phosphorylation of STAT1, STAT5 and ERK1/2, and expression of CD3 zeta chain were similar in tumor- and virus-specific T-cells, demonstrating functional signaling pathways.
16951314PAN-CancerPromote immunityExperiments with ERK-1/2 inhibitors demonstrated that bryostatin-1 induction of IFN- gamma and T-bet was ERK-dependent and IL-12-independent. Similar results were obtained from both normal donors and cancer patients. In summary, our results suggest that bryostatin-1-induced IFN-gamma expression is T-bet independent. They also suggest for the first time that IFN- gamma and T-bet can be induced in human DC through an ERK-dependent pathway. Bryostatin-1-induced IFN- gamma may play a crucial role in the initiation of the immune response, before specific recognition by T cells that could be beneficial in the treatment of cancer.
Summary
SymbolMAPK3
Namemitogen-activated protein kinase 3
Aliases ERK1; p44mapk; p44erk1; PRKM3; ERK-1; ERT2; HS44KDAP; HUMKER1A; p44-ERK1; p44-MAPK; MAP kinase isoform p44; ......
Chromosomal Location16p11.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content High-throughput screening data (e.g. CRISPR-Cas9, shRNA and RNAi) for T cell-mediated killing. Genetic screen techniques can identify mechanisms of tumor cell resistance (e.g., PTPN2) and sensitivity (e.g., APLNR) to killing by cytotoxic T cells, the central effectors of anti-tumor immunity. After comprehensively searching, eight groups of screening data sets were collected in the current database. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes cause resistance or increase sensitivity to T cell-mediated killing in various data sets.
> High-throughput Screening
  Statistical results of MAPK3 in screening data sets for detecting immune reponses.
PMID Screening System Cancer Type Cell Line Data Set Statistical Results Relation to immunity
29301958CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaB16F10Pmel-1 T cell NA/NSNA/NS
29301958CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaB16F10OT-1 T cell NA/NSNA/NS
28783722CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaMel6242CT-CRISPR NA/NSNA/NS
28723893CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaB16GVAX+Anti-PD1 NA/NSNA/NS
28723893CRISPR-Cas9 melanomaB16GVAX NA/NSNA/NS
25691366RNAiBreast cancerMCF7Luc-CTL assay NA/NSNA/NS
24476824shRNAmelanomaB16Primary screen NA/NSNA/NS
24476824shRNAmelanomaB16Secondary screen NA/NSNA/NS
Summary
SymbolMAPK3
Namemitogen-activated protein kinase 3
Aliases ERK1; p44mapk; p44erk1; PRKM3; ERK-1; ERT2; HS44KDAP; HUMKER1A; p44-ERK1; p44-MAPK; MAP kinase isoform p44; ......
Chromosomal Location16p11.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Transcriptomic and genomic profiling of pre-treated tumor biopsies from responders and non-responders to immunotherapy. These data were used to identify signatures and mechanisms of response to checkpoint blockade (e.g., anti-PDL1 and anti-PD1). One example is that mutations in the gene PBRM1 benefit clinical survival of patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma. After comprehensively searching, we collected 5 and 6 of transcriptomic and genomic data sets, respectively. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes have significant difference of expression or mutation between responders and non-responders in various data sets.
> Expression difference between responders and non-responders
> Mutation difference between responders and non-responders
> Expression difference between responders and non-responders
 
Points in the above scatter plot represent the expression difference of MAPK3 in various data sets.
No PMID Cancer type Group Drug # Res # NRes Log2 (Fold Change) P value Anno
126997480MelanomaallAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)14120.2170.417
226997480MelanomaMAPKiAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)65-0.0880.971
326997480Melanomanon-MAPKiAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)870.4470.792
428552987Urothelial cancerallAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 9160.2710.333
528552987Urothelial cancersmokingAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 590.1040.953
628552987Urothelial cancernon-smokingAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 470.4850.835
729033130MelanomaallAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 2623-0.0310.929
829033130MelanomaNIV3-PROGAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 1511-0.1880.899
929033130MelanomaNIV3-NAIVEAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 11120.0670.969
1029301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)allAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 480.150.941
1129301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)VEGFRiAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 2001
1229301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)non-VEGFRiAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 280.7290.806
1329443960Urothelial cancerallAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 682300.0260.678
> Mutation difference between responders and non-responders
 
Points in the above scatter plot represent the mutation difference of MAPK3 in various data sets.
No PMID Cancer type Group Drug # Res # NRes % Mut/Res % Mut/NRes % Diff (R vs NR) Pval Anno
125765070Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)allAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab) 14170001
225765070Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)smokingAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab) 1030001
325765070Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)non-smokingAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab) 4140001
426359337MelanomaallAnti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab) 27733.71.42.30.469
526359337MelanomaBRAFiAnti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab) 0140001
626359337Melanomanon-BRAFiAnti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab) 27593.71.720.532
726997480MelanomaallAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)21170001
826997480MelanomaMAPKiAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)860001
926997480Melanomanon-MAPKiAnti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)13110001
1028552987Urothelial cancerallAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 91611.1011.10.36
1128552987Urothelial cancersmokingAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 590001
1228552987Urothelial cancernon-smokingAnti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab) 47250250.364
1329033130MelanomaallAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 38272.67.4-4.80.565
1429033130MelanomaNIV3-PROGAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 22134.57.7-3.21
1529033130MelanomaNIV3-NAIVEAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 161407.1-7.10.467
1629301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)allAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 11130001
1729301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)VEGFRiAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 610001
1829301960Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)non-VEGFRiAnti-PD-1 (nivolumab) 5120001
Summary
SymbolMAPK3
Namemitogen-activated protein kinase 3
Aliases ERK1; p44mapk; p44erk1; PRKM3; ERK-1; ERT2; HS44KDAP; HUMKER1A; p44-ERK1; p44-MAPK; MAP kinase isoform p44; ......
Chromosomal Location16p11.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Relations between abundance of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of MAPK3. The immune-related signatures of 28 TIL types from Charoentong's study, which can be viewed in the download page. For each cancer type, the relative abundance of TILs were inferred by using gene set variation analysis (GSVA) based on gene expression profile. In this tab, users can examine which kinds of TILs might be regulated by the current gene.
> Lymphocyte
 
Summary
SymbolMAPK3
Namemitogen-activated protein kinase 3
Aliases ERK1; p44mapk; p44erk1; PRKM3; ERK-1; ERT2; HS44KDAP; HUMKER1A; p44-ERK1; p44-MAPK; MAP kinase isoform p44; ......
Chromosomal Location16p11.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Relations between three kinds of immunomodulators and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of MAPK3. These immunomo-dulators were collected from Charoentong's study. In this tab, users can examine which immunomodulators might be regulated by MAPK3.
> Immunoinhibitor
> Immunostimulator
> MHC molecule
> Immunoinhibitor
 
> Immunostimulator
 
> MHC molecule
 
Summary
SymbolMAPK3
Namemitogen-activated protein kinase 3
Aliases ERK1; p44mapk; p44erk1; PRKM3; ERK-1; ERT2; HS44KDAP; HUMKER1A; p44-ERK1; p44-MAPK; MAP kinase isoform p44; ......
Chromosomal Location16p11.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Relations between chemokines (or receptors) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of MAPK3. In this tab, users can examine which chemokines (or receptors) might be regulated by the current gene.
> Chemokine
> Receptor
> Chemokine
 
> Receptor
 
Summary
SymbolMAPK3
Namemitogen-activated protein kinase 3
Aliases ERK1; p44mapk; p44erk1; PRKM3; ERK-1; ERT2; HS44KDAP; HUMKER1A; p44-ERK1; p44-MAPK; MAP kinase isoform p44; ......
Chromosomal Location16p11.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Distribution of MAPK3 expression across immune and molecular subtypes.
> Immune subtype
> Molecular subtype
> Immune subtype
 
> Molecular subtype
 
Summary
SymbolMAPK3
Namemitogen-activated protein kinase 3
Aliases ERK1; p44mapk; p44erk1; PRKM3; ERK-1; ERT2; HS44KDAP; HUMKER1A; p44-ERK1; p44-MAPK; MAP kinase isoform p44; ......
Chromosomal Location16p11.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Associations between MAPK3 and clinical features.
> Overall survival analysis
> Cancer stage
> Tumor grade
> Overall survival
 
> Stage
 
> Grade
 
Summary
SymbolMAPK3
Namemitogen-activated protein kinase 3
Aliases ERK1; p44mapk; p44erk1; PRKM3; ERK-1; ERT2; HS44KDAP; HUMKER1A; p44-ERK1; p44-MAPK; MAP kinase isoform p44; ......
Chromosomal Location16p11.2
External Links HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content Drugs targeting MAPK3 collected from DrugBank database.
> Drugs from DrugBank database
 

  Details on drugs targeting MAPK3.
ID Name Drug Type Targets #Targets
DB00605SulindacSmall MoleculeAKR1B1, AKR1B10, MAPK3, PPARD, PTGDR2, PTGS1, PTGS27
DB01169Arsenic trioxideSmall MoleculeAKT1, CCND1, CDKN1A, HDAC1, IKBKB, JUN, MAPK1, MAPK3, PML, TXNRD110
DB02733PurvalanolSmall MoleculeCDK2, CDK4, MAPK1, MAPK3, SRPK25
DB046045-iodotubercidinSmall MoleculeCSNK1G2, GSG2, MAPK33
DB06195SeliciclibSmall MoleculeCDK1, CDK2, CDK7, CDK9, CSNK1E, MAPK1, MAPK37
DB08862CholecystokininSmall MoleculeCCKAR, CCKBR, EGF, MAPK3, PRKCB, RAF16
DB13930UlixertinibSmall MoleculeMAPK1, MAPK32