Summary | |
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Symbol | PTPN2 |
Name | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 2 |
Aliases | TCELLPTP; TC-PTP; TCPTP; PTPT; PTN2; T-cell protein tyrosine phosphatase; T-cell protein-tyrosine phosphatas ...... |
Chromosomal Location | 18p11.3-p11.2 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content |
Basic function annotation. > Subcellular Location, Domain and Function > Gene Ontology > KEGG and Reactome Pathway |
Subcellular Location | Isoform 1: Endoplasmic reticulum Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment Note=Targeted to the endoplasmic reticulum by its C-terminal hydrophobic region. ; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Isoform 2: Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cell membrane. Note=Predominantly localizes to chromatin (By similarity). Able to shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm and to dephosphorylate plasma membrane receptors (PubMed:9488479). Recruited by activated ITGA1 at the plasma membrane. |
Domain |
PF00102 Protein-tyrosine phosphatase |
Function |
Non-receptor type tyrosine-specific phosphatase that dephosphorylates receptor protein tyrosine kinases including INSR, EGFR, CSF1R, PDGFR. Also dephosphorylates non-receptor protein tyrosine kinases like JAK1, JAK2, JAK3, Src family kinases, STAT1, STAT3 and STAT6 either in the nucleus or the cytoplasm. Negatively regulates numerous signaling pathways and biological processes like hematopoiesis, inflammatory response, cell proliferation and differentiation, and glucose homeostasis. Plays a multifaceted and important role in the development of the immune system. Functions in T-cell receptor signaling through dephosphorylation of FYN and LCK to control T-cells differentiation and activation. Dephosphorylates CSF1R, negatively regulating its downstream signaling and macrophage differentiation. Negatively regulates cytokine (IL2/interleukin-2 and interferon)-mediated signaling through dephosphorylation of the cytoplasmic kinases JAK1, JAK3 and their substrate STAT1, that propagate signaling downstream of the cytokine receptors. Also regulates the IL6/interleukin-6 and IL4/interleukin-4 cytokine signaling through dephosphorylation of STAT3 and STAT6 respectively. In addition to the immune system, it is involved in anchorage-dependent, negative regulation of EGF-stimulated cell growth. Activated by the integrin ITGA1/ITGB1, it dephosphorylates EGFR and negatively regulates EGF signaling. Dephosphorylates PDGFRB and negatively regulates platelet-derived growth factor receptor-beta signaling pathway and therefore cell proliferation. Negatively regulates tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling downstream via MAPK through SRC dephosphorylation. May also regulate the hepatocyte growth factor receptor signaling pathway through dephosphorylation of the hepatocyte growth factor receptor MET. Plays also an important role in glucose homeostasis. For instance, negatively regulates the insulin receptor signaling pathway through the dephosphorylation of INSR and control gluconeogenesis and liver glucose production through negative regulation of the IL6 signaling pathways. May also bind DNA. |
Biological Process |
GO:0001933 negative regulation of protein phosphorylation GO:0001959 regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway GO:0001960 negative regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway GO:0002262 myeloid cell homeostasis GO:0002429 immune response-activating cell surface receptor signaling pathway GO:0002521 leukocyte differentiation GO:0002573 myeloid leukocyte differentiation GO:0002683 negative regulation of immune system process GO:0002694 regulation of leukocyte activation GO:0002695 negative regulation of leukocyte activation GO:0002757 immune response-activating signal transduction GO:0002761 regulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation GO:0002762 negative regulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation GO:0002764 immune response-regulating signaling pathway GO:0002768 immune response-regulating cell surface receptor signaling pathway GO:0005996 monosaccharide metabolic process GO:0006006 glucose metabolic process GO:0006094 gluconeogenesis GO:0006109 regulation of carbohydrate metabolic process GO:0006111 regulation of gluconeogenesis GO:0006469 negative regulation of protein kinase activity GO:0006470 protein dephosphorylation GO:0006984 ER-nucleus signaling pathway GO:0006986 response to unfolded protein GO:0007159 leukocyte cell-cell adhesion GO:0007162 negative regulation of cell adhesion GO:0007173 epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway GO:0007259 JAK-STAT cascade GO:0007260 tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein GO:0008286 insulin receptor signaling pathway GO:0009755 hormone-mediated signaling pathway GO:0010640 regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway GO:0010642 negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway GO:0010675 regulation of cellular carbohydrate metabolic process GO:0010676 positive regulation of cellular carbohydrate metabolic process GO:0010803 regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway GO:0010804 negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway GO:0010876 lipid localization GO:0010883 regulation of lipid storage GO:0010888 negative regulation of lipid storage GO:0010906 regulation of glucose metabolic process GO:0010907 positive regulation of glucose metabolic process GO:0016051 carbohydrate biosynthetic process GO:0016311 dephosphorylation GO:0018108 peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation GO:0018212 peptidyl-tyrosine modification GO:0019318 hexose metabolic process GO:0019319 hexose biosynthetic process GO:0019915 lipid storage GO:0022407 regulation of cell-cell adhesion GO:0022408 negative regulation of cell-cell adhesion GO:0030098 lymphocyte differentiation GO:0030099 myeloid cell differentiation GO:0030183 B cell differentiation GO:0030217 T cell differentiation GO:0030218 erythrocyte differentiation GO:0030225 macrophage differentiation GO:0030968 endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response GO:0031348 negative regulation of defense response GO:0032102 negative regulation of response to external stimulus GO:0032868 response to insulin GO:0032869 cellular response to insulin stimulus GO:0033077 T cell differentiation in thymus GO:0033081 regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus GO:0033085 negative regulation of T cell differentiation in thymus GO:0033209 tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway GO:0033500 carbohydrate homeostasis GO:0033673 negative regulation of kinase activity GO:0034101 erythrocyte homeostasis GO:0034340 response to type I interferon GO:0034341 response to interferon-gamma GO:0034612 response to tumor necrosis factor GO:0034620 cellular response to unfolded protein GO:0034976 response to endoplasmic reticulum stress GO:0035335 peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation GO:0035771 interleukin-4-mediated signaling pathway GO:0035791 platelet-derived growth factor receptor-beta signaling pathway GO:0035966 response to topologically incorrect protein GO:0035967 cellular response to topologically incorrect protein GO:0036005 response to macrophage colony-stimulating factor GO:0036006 cellular response to macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulus GO:0036499 PERK-mediated unfolded protein response GO:0038110 interleukin-2-mediated signaling pathway GO:0038127 ERBB signaling pathway GO:0038145 macrophage colony-stimulating factor signaling pathway GO:0038161 prolactin signaling pathway GO:0040013 negative regulation of locomotion GO:0042058 regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway GO:0042059 negative regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway GO:0042110 T cell activation GO:0042113 B cell activation GO:0042326 negative regulation of phosphorylation GO:0042505 tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat6 protein GO:0042506 tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat5 protein GO:0042508 tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat1 protein GO:0042509 regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein GO:0042510 regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat1 protein GO:0042512 negative regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat1 protein GO:0042522 regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat5 protein GO:0042524 negative regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat5 protein GO:0042525 regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat6 protein GO:0042527 negative regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of Stat6 protein GO:0042532 negative regulation of tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT protein GO:0042593 glucose homeostasis GO:0043255 regulation of carbohydrate biosynthetic process GO:0043368 positive T cell selection GO:0043409 negative regulation of MAPK cascade GO:0043434 response to peptide hormone GO:0044262 cellular carbohydrate metabolic process GO:0044283 small molecule biosynthetic process GO:0044723 single-organism carbohydrate metabolic process GO:0045058 T cell selection GO:0045059 positive thymic T cell selection GO:0045061 thymic T cell selection GO:0045088 regulation of innate immune response GO:0045580 regulation of T cell differentiation GO:0045581 negative regulation of T cell differentiation GO:0045619 regulation of lymphocyte differentiation GO:0045620 negative regulation of lymphocyte differentiation GO:0045637 regulation of myeloid cell differentiation GO:0045638 negative regulation of myeloid cell differentiation GO:0045649 regulation of macrophage differentiation GO:0045650 negative regulation of macrophage differentiation GO:0045722 positive regulation of gluconeogenesis GO:0045824 negative regulation of innate immune response GO:0045913 positive regulation of carbohydrate metabolic process GO:0046364 monosaccharide biosynthetic process GO:0046425 regulation of JAK-STAT cascade GO:0046426 negative regulation of JAK-STAT cascade GO:0046626 regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway GO:0046627 negative regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway GO:0048008 platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway GO:0048012 hepatocyte growth factor receptor signaling pathway GO:0048872 homeostasis of number of cells GO:0050727 regulation of inflammatory response GO:0050728 negative regulation of inflammatory response GO:0050730 regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation GO:0050732 negative regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation GO:0050777 negative regulation of immune response GO:0050851 antigen receptor-mediated signaling pathway GO:0050852 T cell receptor signaling pathway GO:0050854 regulation of antigen receptor-mediated signaling pathway GO:0050856 regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway GO:0050858 negative regulation of antigen receptor-mediated signaling pathway GO:0050860 negative regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway GO:0050863 regulation of T cell activation GO:0050865 regulation of cell activation GO:0050866 negative regulation of cell activation GO:0050868 negative regulation of T cell activation GO:0050920 regulation of chemotaxis GO:0050922 negative regulation of chemotaxis GO:0051235 maintenance of location GO:0051249 regulation of lymphocyte activation GO:0051250 negative regulation of lymphocyte activation GO:0051348 negative regulation of transferase activity GO:0060330 regulation of response to interferon-gamma GO:0060331 negative regulation of response to interferon-gamma GO:0060333 interferon-gamma-mediated signaling pathway GO:0060334 regulation of interferon-gamma-mediated signaling pathway GO:0060336 negative regulation of interferon-gamma-mediated signaling pathway GO:0060337 type I interferon signaling pathway GO:0060338 regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway GO:0060339 negative regulation of type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway GO:0060759 regulation of response to cytokine stimulus GO:0060761 negative regulation of response to cytokine stimulus GO:0061097 regulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity GO:0061099 negative regulation of protein tyrosine kinase activity GO:0070059 intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress GO:0070102 interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway GO:0070103 regulation of interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway GO:0070104 negative regulation of interleukin-6-mediated signaling pathway GO:0070371 ERK1 and ERK2 cascade GO:0070372 regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade GO:0070373 negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade GO:0070486 leukocyte aggregation GO:0070489 T cell aggregation GO:0070669 response to interleukin-2 GO:0070670 response to interleukin-4 GO:0070741 response to interleukin-6 GO:0071346 cellular response to interferon-gamma GO:0071352 cellular response to interleukin-2 GO:0071353 cellular response to interleukin-4 GO:0071354 cellular response to interleukin-6 GO:0071356 cellular response to tumor necrosis factor GO:0071357 cellular response to type I interferon GO:0071375 cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus GO:0071417 cellular response to organonitrogen compound GO:0071593 lymphocyte aggregation GO:0071594 thymocyte aggregation GO:0097193 intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway GO:0097696 STAT cascade GO:1900076 regulation of cellular response to insulin stimulus GO:1900077 negative regulation of cellular response to insulin stimulus GO:1900101 regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response GO:1900103 positive regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response GO:1901184 regulation of ERBB signaling pathway GO:1901185 negative regulation of ERBB signaling pathway GO:1901652 response to peptide GO:1901653 cellular response to peptide GO:1902105 regulation of leukocyte differentiation GO:1902106 negative regulation of leukocyte differentiation GO:1902202 regulation of hepatocyte growth factor receptor signaling pathway GO:1902205 regulation of interleukin-2-mediated signaling pathway GO:1902206 negative regulation of interleukin-2-mediated signaling pathway GO:1902211 regulation of prolactin signaling pathway GO:1902212 negative regulation of prolactin signaling pathway GO:1902214 regulation of interleukin-4-mediated signaling pathway GO:1902215 negative regulation of interleukin-4-mediated signaling pathway GO:1902226 regulation of macrophage colony-stimulating factor signaling pathway GO:1902227 negative regulation of macrophage colony-stimulating factor signaling pathway GO:1902232 regulation of positive thymic T cell selection GO:1902233 negative regulation of positive thymic T cell selection GO:1902235 regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway GO:1902237 positive regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway GO:1902532 negative regulation of intracellular signal transduction GO:1903037 regulation of leukocyte cell-cell adhesion GO:1903038 negative regulation of leukocyte cell-cell adhesion GO:1903706 regulation of hemopoiesis GO:1903707 negative regulation of hemopoiesis GO:1903897 regulation of PERK-mediated unfolded protein response GO:1903899 positive regulation of PERK-mediated unfolded protein response GO:1903969 regulation of response to macrophage colony-stimulating factor GO:1903970 negative regulation of response to macrophage colony-stimulating factor GO:1903972 regulation of cellular response to macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulus GO:1903973 negative regulation of cellular response to macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulus GO:1904892 regulation of STAT cascade GO:1904893 negative regulation of STAT cascade GO:2000398 regulation of thymocyte aggregation GO:2000399 negative regulation of thymocyte aggregation GO:2000586 regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor-beta signaling pathway GO:2000587 negative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor-beta signaling pathway GO:2001233 regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway GO:2001235 positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway GO:2001242 regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway GO:2001244 positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway |
Molecular Function |
GO:0000149 SNARE binding GO:0004721 phosphoprotein phosphatase activity GO:0004725 protein tyrosine phosphatase activity GO:0004726 non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine phosphatase activity GO:0005178 integrin binding GO:0016791 phosphatase activity GO:0019905 syntaxin binding GO:0030971 receptor tyrosine kinase binding GO:0042578 phosphoric ester hydrolase activity GO:0050839 cell adhesion molecule binding GO:1990782 protein tyrosine kinase binding |
Cellular Component |
GO:0005793 endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment |
KEGG |
hsa04630 Jak-STAT signaling pathway |
Reactome |
R-HSA-1280215: Cytokine Signaling in Immune system R-HSA-168256: Immune System R-HSA-913531: Interferon Signaling R-HSA-877300: Interferon gamma signaling R-HSA-6807004: Negative regulation of MET activity R-HSA-877312: Regulation of IFNG signaling R-HSA-162582: Signal Transduction R-HSA-6806834: Signaling by MET |
Summary | |
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Symbol | PTPN2 |
Name | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 2 |
Aliases | TCELLPTP; TC-PTP; TCPTP; PTPT; PTN2; T-cell protein tyrosine phosphatase; T-cell protein-tyrosine phosphatas ...... |
Chromosomal Location | 18p11.3-p11.2 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content | Literatures that report relations between PTPN2 and anti-tumor immunity. The specific mechanism were also collected if the literature reports that a gene specifically promotes or inhibits the infiltration or function of T/NK cells. |
Literatures describing the relation between PTPN2 and anti-tumor immunity in human cancer.
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Summary | |
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Symbol | PTPN2 |
Name | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 2 |
Aliases | TCELLPTP; TC-PTP; TCPTP; PTPT; PTN2; T-cell protein tyrosine phosphatase; T-cell protein-tyrosine phosphatas ...... |
Chromosomal Location | 18p11.3-p11.2 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content | High-throughput screening data (e.g. CRISPR-Cas9, shRNA and RNAi) for T cell-mediated killing. Genetic screen techniques can identify mechanisms of tumor cell resistance (e.g., PTPN2) and sensitivity (e.g., APLNR) to killing by cytotoxic T cells, the central effectors of anti-tumor immunity. After comprehensively searching, eight groups of screening data sets were collected in the current database. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes cause resistance or increase sensitivity to T cell-mediated killing in various data sets. |
> High-throughput Screening
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Statistical results of PTPN2 in screening data sets for detecting immune reponses.
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Summary | |
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Symbol | PTPN2 |
Name | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 2 |
Aliases | TCELLPTP; TC-PTP; TCPTP; PTPT; PTN2; T-cell protein tyrosine phosphatase; T-cell protein-tyrosine phosphatas ...... |
Chromosomal Location | 18p11.3-p11.2 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content |
Transcriptomic and genomic profiling of pre-treated tumor biopsies from responders and non-responders to immunotherapy. These data were used to identify signatures and mechanisms of response to checkpoint blockade (e.g., anti-PDL1 and anti-PD1). One example is that mutations in the gene PBRM1 benefit clinical survival of patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma. After comprehensively searching, we collected 5 and 6 of transcriptomic and genomic data sets, respectively. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes have significant difference of expression or mutation between responders and non-responders in various data sets. > Expression difference between responders and non-responders > Mutation difference between responders and non-responders |
Points in the above scatter plot represent the expression difference of PTPN2 in various data sets.
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Points in the above scatter plot represent the mutation difference of PTPN2 in various data sets.
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Summary | |
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Symbol | PTPN2 |
Name | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 2 |
Aliases | TCELLPTP; TC-PTP; TCPTP; PTPT; PTN2; T-cell protein tyrosine phosphatase; T-cell protein-tyrosine phosphatas ...... |
Chromosomal Location | 18p11.3-p11.2 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content |
Relations between abundance of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of PTPN2. The immune-related signatures of 28 TIL types from Charoentong's study, which can be viewed in the download page. For each cancer type, the relative abundance of TILs were inferred by using gene set variation analysis (GSVA) based on gene expression profile. In this tab, users can examine which kinds of TILs might be regulated by the current gene. |
Summary | |
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Symbol | PTPN2 |
Name | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 2 |
Aliases | TCELLPTP; TC-PTP; TCPTP; PTPT; PTN2; T-cell protein tyrosine phosphatase; T-cell protein-tyrosine phosphatas ...... |
Chromosomal Location | 18p11.3-p11.2 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content |
Relations between three kinds of immunomodulators and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of PTPN2. These immunomo-dulators were collected from Charoentong's study. In this tab, users can examine which immunomodulators might be regulated by PTPN2. > Immunoinhibitor > Immunostimulator > MHC molecule |
Summary | |
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Symbol | PTPN2 |
Name | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 2 |
Aliases | TCELLPTP; TC-PTP; TCPTP; PTPT; PTN2; T-cell protein tyrosine phosphatase; T-cell protein-tyrosine phosphatas ...... |
Chromosomal Location | 18p11.3-p11.2 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content |
Relations between chemokines (or receptors) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of PTPN2. In this tab, users can examine which chemokines (or receptors) might be regulated by the current gene. > Chemokine > Receptor |
Summary | |
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Symbol | PTPN2 |
Name | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 2 |
Aliases | TCELLPTP; TC-PTP; TCPTP; PTPT; PTN2; T-cell protein tyrosine phosphatase; T-cell protein-tyrosine phosphatas ...... |
Chromosomal Location | 18p11.3-p11.2 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content |
Distribution of PTPN2 expression across immune and molecular subtypes. > Immune subtype > Molecular subtype |
Summary | |
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Symbol | PTPN2 |
Name | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 2 |
Aliases | TCELLPTP; TC-PTP; TCPTP; PTPT; PTN2; T-cell protein tyrosine phosphatase; T-cell protein-tyrosine phosphatas ...... |
Chromosomal Location | 18p11.3-p11.2 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content |
Associations between PTPN2 and clinical features. > Overall survival analysis > Cancer stage > Tumor grade |
Summary | |
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Symbol | PTPN2 |
Name | protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 2 |
Aliases | TCELLPTP; TC-PTP; TCPTP; PTPT; PTN2; T-cell protein tyrosine phosphatase; T-cell protein-tyrosine phosphatas ...... |
Chromosomal Location | 18p11.3-p11.2 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content | Drugs targeting PTPN2 collected from DrugBank database. |
There is no record. |