Summary | |
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Symbol | TLR3 |
Name | toll-like receptor 3 |
Aliases | CD283; IIAE2; CD antigen CD283 |
Chromosomal Location | 4q35 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content |
Basic function annotation. > Subcellular Location, Domain and Function > Gene Ontology > KEGG and Reactome Pathway |
Subcellular Location | Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Single-pass type I membrane protein. Endosome membrane. Early endosome |
Domain |
PF13516 Leucine Rich repeat PF13855 Leucine rich repeat PF01582 TIR domain |
Function |
Key component of innate and adaptive immunity. TLRs (Toll-like receptors) control host immune response against pathogens through recognition of molecular patterns specific to microorganisms. TLR3 is a nucleotide-sensing TLR which is activated by double-stranded RNA, a sign of viral infection. Acts via the adapter TRIF/TICAM1, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, IRF3 nuclear translocation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. |
Biological Process |
GO:0001774 microglial cell activation GO:0001819 positive regulation of cytokine production GO:0002218 activation of innate immune response GO:0002221 pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway GO:0002224 toll-like receptor signaling pathway GO:0002263 cell activation involved in immune response GO:0002274 myeloid leukocyte activation GO:0002275 myeloid cell activation involved in immune response GO:0002281 macrophage activation involved in immune response GO:0002282 microglial cell activation involved in immune response GO:0002366 leukocyte activation involved in immune response GO:0002367 cytokine production involved in immune response GO:0002371 dendritic cell cytokine production GO:0002440 production of molecular mediator of immune response GO:0002443 leukocyte mediated immunity GO:0002521 leukocyte differentiation GO:0002573 myeloid leukocyte differentiation GO:0002683 negative regulation of immune system process GO:0002697 regulation of immune effector process GO:0002700 regulation of production of molecular mediator of immune response GO:0002703 regulation of leukocyte mediated immunity GO:0002718 regulation of cytokine production involved in immune response GO:0002730 regulation of dendritic cell cytokine production GO:0002756 MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway GO:0002757 immune response-activating signal transduction GO:0002758 innate immune response-activating signal transduction GO:0002761 regulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation GO:0002762 negative regulation of myeloid leukocyte differentiation GO:0002764 immune response-regulating signaling pathway GO:0006606 protein import into nucleus GO:0006913 nucleocytoplasmic transport GO:0006970 response to osmotic stress GO:0006972 hyperosmotic response GO:0007249 I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling GO:0007250 activation of NF-kappaB-inducing kinase activity GO:0007252 I-kappaB phosphorylation GO:0007254 JNK cascade GO:0007548 sex differentiation GO:0008406 gonad development GO:0008584 male gonad development GO:0009597 detection of virus GO:0009612 response to mechanical stimulus GO:0009615 response to virus GO:0017038 protein import GO:0030099 myeloid cell differentiation GO:0030316 osteoclast differentiation GO:0031098 stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade GO:0031349 positive regulation of defense response GO:0031503 protein complex localization GO:0032103 positive regulation of response to external stimulus GO:0032147 activation of protein kinase activity GO:0032386 regulation of intracellular transport GO:0032388 positive regulation of intracellular transport GO:0032479 regulation of type I interferon production GO:0032481 positive regulation of type I interferon production GO:0032602 chemokine production GO:0032606 type I interferon production GO:0032607 interferon-alpha production GO:0032608 interferon-beta production GO:0032609 interferon-gamma production GO:0032615 interleukin-12 production GO:0032635 interleukin-6 production GO:0032637 interleukin-8 production GO:0032640 tumor necrosis factor production GO:0032642 regulation of chemokine production GO:0032647 regulation of interferon-alpha production GO:0032648 regulation of interferon-beta production GO:0032649 regulation of interferon-gamma production GO:0032655 regulation of interleukin-12 production GO:0032675 regulation of interleukin-6 production GO:0032677 regulation of interleukin-8 production GO:0032680 regulation of tumor necrosis factor production GO:0032722 positive regulation of chemokine production GO:0032727 positive regulation of interferon-alpha production GO:0032728 positive regulation of interferon-beta production GO:0032729 positive regulation of interferon-gamma production GO:0032735 positive regulation of interleukin-12 production GO:0032755 positive regulation of interleukin-6 production GO:0032757 positive regulation of interleukin-8 production GO:0032760 positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production GO:0032872 regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade GO:0032874 positive regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade GO:0033157 regulation of intracellular protein transport GO:0033674 positive regulation of kinase activity GO:0034121 regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway GO:0034122 negative regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway GO:0034123 positive regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway GO:0034127 regulation of MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway GO:0034128 negative regulation of MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway GO:0034138 toll-like receptor 3 signaling pathway GO:0034341 response to interferon-gamma GO:0034343 type III interferon production GO:0034344 regulation of type III interferon production GO:0034346 positive regulation of type III interferon production GO:0034504 protein localization to nucleus GO:0035456 response to interferon-beta GO:0035458 cellular response to interferon-beta GO:0035666 TRIF-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway GO:0035690 cellular response to drug GO:0038061 NIK/NF-kappaB signaling GO:0042033 chemokine biosynthetic process GO:0042035 regulation of cytokine biosynthetic process GO:0042089 cytokine biosynthetic process GO:0042095 interferon-gamma biosynthetic process GO:0042107 cytokine metabolic process GO:0042108 positive regulation of cytokine biosynthetic process GO:0042116 macrophage activation GO:0042306 regulation of protein import into nucleus GO:0042307 positive regulation of protein import into nucleus GO:0042345 regulation of NF-kappaB import into nucleus GO:0042346 positive regulation of NF-kappaB import into nucleus GO:0042348 NF-kappaB import into nucleus GO:0042493 response to drug GO:0042742 defense response to bacterium GO:0042990 regulation of transcription factor import into nucleus GO:0042991 transcription factor import into nucleus GO:0042993 positive regulation of transcription factor import into nucleus GO:0043122 regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling GO:0043123 positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB signaling GO:0043330 response to exogenous dsRNA GO:0043331 response to dsRNA GO:0043410 positive regulation of MAPK cascade GO:0044744 protein targeting to nucleus GO:0045072 regulation of interferon-gamma biosynthetic process GO:0045073 regulation of chemokine biosynthetic process GO:0045078 positive regulation of interferon-gamma biosynthetic process GO:0045080 positive regulation of chemokine biosynthetic process GO:0045088 regulation of innate immune response GO:0045089 positive regulation of innate immune response GO:0045137 development of primary sexual characteristics GO:0045349 interferon-alpha biosynthetic process GO:0045350 interferon-beta biosynthetic process GO:0045351 type I interferon biosynthetic process GO:0045354 regulation of interferon-alpha biosynthetic process GO:0045356 positive regulation of interferon-alpha biosynthetic process GO:0045357 regulation of interferon-beta biosynthetic process GO:0045359 positive regulation of interferon-beta biosynthetic process GO:0045637 regulation of myeloid cell differentiation GO:0045638 negative regulation of myeloid cell differentiation GO:0045670 regulation of osteoclast differentiation GO:0045671 negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation GO:0045860 positive regulation of protein kinase activity GO:0046328 regulation of JNK cascade GO:0046330 positive regulation of JNK cascade GO:0046546 development of primary male sexual characteristics GO:0046661 male sex differentiation GO:0046822 regulation of nucleocytoplasmic transport GO:0046824 positive regulation of nucleocytoplasmic transport GO:0048608 reproductive structure development GO:0050727 regulation of inflammatory response GO:0050729 positive regulation of inflammatory response GO:0050755 chemokine metabolic process GO:0051090 regulation of sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity GO:0051091 positive regulation of sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity GO:0051092 positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity GO:0051169 nuclear transport GO:0051170 nuclear import GO:0051222 positive regulation of protein transport GO:0051403 stress-activated MAPK cascade GO:0051607 defense response to virus GO:0061458 reproductive system development GO:0070265 necrotic cell death GO:0070266 necroptotic process GO:0070302 regulation of stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade GO:0070304 positive regulation of stress-activated protein kinase signaling cascade GO:0071214 cellular response to abiotic stimulus GO:0071260 cellular response to mechanical stimulus GO:0071346 cellular response to interferon-gamma GO:0071359 cellular response to dsRNA GO:0071360 cellular response to exogenous dsRNA GO:0071407 cellular response to organic cyclic compound GO:0071496 cellular response to external stimulus GO:0071706 tumor necrosis factor superfamily cytokine production GO:0071900 regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity GO:0071902 positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity GO:0090316 positive regulation of intracellular protein transport GO:0097191 extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway GO:0097300 programmed necrotic cell death GO:0097527 necroptotic signaling pathway GO:0098542 defense response to other organism GO:1900180 regulation of protein localization to nucleus GO:1900182 positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus GO:1901222 regulation of NIK/NF-kappaB signaling GO:1901224 positive regulation of NIK/NF-kappaB signaling GO:1902105 regulation of leukocyte differentiation GO:1902106 negative regulation of leukocyte differentiation GO:1902593 single-organism nuclear import GO:1903533 regulation of protein targeting GO:1903555 regulation of tumor necrosis factor superfamily cytokine production GO:1903557 positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor superfamily cytokine production GO:1903706 regulation of hemopoiesis GO:1903707 negative regulation of hemopoiesis GO:1903829 positive regulation of cellular protein localization GO:1904589 regulation of protein import GO:1904591 positive regulation of protein import GO:1904951 positive regulation of establishment of protein localization |
Molecular Function |
GO:0003725 double-stranded RNA binding |
Cellular Component |
GO:0005765 lysosomal membrane GO:0005769 early endosome GO:0010008 endosome membrane GO:0036019 endolysosome GO:0036020 endolysosome membrane GO:0044440 endosomal part GO:0098852 lytic vacuole membrane |
KEGG |
hsa04620 Toll-like receptor signaling pathway |
Reactome |
R-HSA-166054: Activated TLR4 signalling R-HSA-936964: Activation of IRF3/IRF7 mediated by TBK1/IKK epsilon R-HSA-109581: Apoptosis R-HSA-5357769: Caspase activation via extrinsic apoptotic signalling pathway R-HSA-1834949: Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA R-HSA-1643685: Disease R-HSA-5602358: Diseases associated with the TLR signaling cascade R-HSA-5260271: Diseases of Immune System R-HSA-937041: IKK complex recruitment mediated by RIP1 R-HSA-975163: IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation R-HSA-168256: Immune System R-HSA-168249: Innate Immune System R-HSA-140534: Ligand-dependent caspase activation R-HSA-975155: MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome R-HSA-166166: MyD88-independent TLR3/TLR4 cascade R-HSA-5357801: Programmed Cell Death R-HSA-1810476: RIP-mediated NFkB activation via ZBP1 R-HSA-5602566: TICAM1 deficiency - HSE R-HSA-5602410: TLR3 deficiency - HSE R-HSA-5602571: TRAF3 deficiency - HSE R-HSA-168180: TRAF6 Mediated Induction of proinflammatory cytokines R-HSA-975138: TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation R-HSA-937072: TRAF6 mediated induction of TAK1 complex R-HSA-937061: TRIF-mediated TLR3/TLR4 signaling R-HSA-2562578: TRIF-mediated programmed cell death R-HSA-168164: Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade R-HSA-166016: Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade R-HSA-168181: Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade R-HSA-168138: Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade R-HSA-168898: Toll-Like Receptors Cascades R-HSA-1679131: Trafficking and processing of endosomal TLR R-HSA-5602415: UNC93B1 deficiency - HSE R-HSA-1606322: ZBP1(DAI) mediated induction of type I IFNs |
Summary | |
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Symbol | TLR3 |
Name | toll-like receptor 3 |
Aliases | CD283; IIAE2; CD antigen CD283 |
Chromosomal Location | 4q35 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content | Literatures that report relations between TLR3 and anti-tumor immunity. The specific mechanism were also collected if the literature reports that a gene specifically promotes or inhibits the infiltration or function of T/NK cells. |
Literatures describing the relation between TLR3 and anti-tumor immunity in human cancer.
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Summary | |
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Symbol | TLR3 |
Name | toll-like receptor 3 |
Aliases | CD283; IIAE2; CD antigen CD283 |
Chromosomal Location | 4q35 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content | High-throughput screening data (e.g. CRISPR-Cas9, shRNA and RNAi) for T cell-mediated killing. Genetic screen techniques can identify mechanisms of tumor cell resistance (e.g., PTPN2) and sensitivity (e.g., APLNR) to killing by cytotoxic T cells, the central effectors of anti-tumor immunity. After comprehensively searching, eight groups of screening data sets were collected in the current database. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes cause resistance or increase sensitivity to T cell-mediated killing in various data sets. |
> High-throughput Screening
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Statistical results of TLR3 in screening data sets for detecting immune reponses.
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Summary | |
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Symbol | TLR3 |
Name | toll-like receptor 3 |
Aliases | CD283; IIAE2; CD antigen CD283 |
Chromosomal Location | 4q35 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content |
Transcriptomic and genomic profiling of pre-treated tumor biopsies from responders and non-responders to immunotherapy. These data were used to identify signatures and mechanisms of response to checkpoint blockade (e.g., anti-PDL1 and anti-PD1). One example is that mutations in the gene PBRM1 benefit clinical survival of patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma. After comprehensively searching, we collected 5 and 6 of transcriptomic and genomic data sets, respectively. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes have significant difference of expression or mutation between responders and non-responders in various data sets. > Expression difference between responders and non-responders > Mutation difference between responders and non-responders |
Points in the above scatter plot represent the expression difference of TLR3 in various data sets.
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Points in the above scatter plot represent the mutation difference of TLR3 in various data sets.
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Summary | |
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Symbol | TLR3 |
Name | toll-like receptor 3 |
Aliases | CD283; IIAE2; CD antigen CD283 |
Chromosomal Location | 4q35 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content |
Relations between abundance of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of TLR3. The immune-related signatures of 28 TIL types from Charoentong's study, which can be viewed in the download page. For each cancer type, the relative abundance of TILs were inferred by using gene set variation analysis (GSVA) based on gene expression profile. In this tab, users can examine which kinds of TILs might be regulated by the current gene. |
Summary | |
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Symbol | TLR3 |
Name | toll-like receptor 3 |
Aliases | CD283; IIAE2; CD antigen CD283 |
Chromosomal Location | 4q35 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content |
Relations between three kinds of immunomodulators and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of TLR3. These immunomo-dulators were collected from Charoentong's study. In this tab, users can examine which immunomodulators might be regulated by TLR3. > Immunoinhibitor > Immunostimulator > MHC molecule |
Summary | |
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Symbol | TLR3 |
Name | toll-like receptor 3 |
Aliases | CD283; IIAE2; CD antigen CD283 |
Chromosomal Location | 4q35 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content |
Relations between chemokines (or receptors) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of TLR3. In this tab, users can examine which chemokines (or receptors) might be regulated by the current gene. > Chemokine > Receptor |
Summary | |
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Symbol | TLR3 |
Name | toll-like receptor 3 |
Aliases | CD283; IIAE2; CD antigen CD283 |
Chromosomal Location | 4q35 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content |
Distribution of TLR3 expression across immune and molecular subtypes. > Immune subtype > Molecular subtype |
Summary | |
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Symbol | TLR3 |
Name | toll-like receptor 3 |
Aliases | CD283; IIAE2; CD antigen CD283 |
Chromosomal Location | 4q35 |
External Links | HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards |
Content |
Associations between TLR3 and clinical features. > Overall survival analysis > Cancer stage > Tumor grade |