TISIDB

Summary
Symbol	TMEM37
Name	transmembrane protein 37
Aliases	PR1; neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel gamma-like subunit; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma subu ......
Chromosomal Location	2q14.2
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Basic function annotation. > Subcellular Location, Domain and Function > Gene Ontology > KEGG and Reactome Pathway

> Subcellular Location, Domain and Function [ TOP ]
Subcellular Location	Membrane Multi-pass membrane protein
Domain	PF15108 Voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma-like subunit protein family
Function	Thought to stabilize the calcium channel in an inactivated (closed) state. Modulates calcium current when coexpressed with CACNA1G (By similarity).

> Gene Ontology [ TOP ]
Biological Process	GO:0006816 calcium ion transport GO:0034762 regulation of transmembrane transport GO:0034765 regulation of ion transmembrane transport GO:0070588 calcium ion transmembrane transport GO:0070838 divalent metal ion transport GO:0072511 divalent inorganic cation transport
Molecular Function	GO:0005216 ion channel activity GO:0005244 voltage-gated ion channel activity GO:0005261 cation channel activity GO:0005262 calcium channel activity GO:0015085 calcium ion transmembrane transporter activity GO:0015267 channel activity GO:0022803 passive transmembrane transporter activity GO:0022832 voltage-gated channel activity GO:0022836 gated channel activity GO:0022838 substrate-specific channel activity GO:0046873 metal ion transmembrane transporter activity GO:0072509 divalent inorganic cation transmembrane transporter activity
Cellular Component	-

> KEGG and Reactome Pathway [ TOP ]
KEGG	-
Reactome	-

Summary
Symbol	TMEM37
Name	transmembrane protein 37
Aliases	PR1; neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel gamma-like subunit; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma subu ......
Chromosomal Location	2q14.2
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Literatures that report relations between TMEM37 and anti-tumor immunity. The specific mechanism were also collected if the literature reports that a gene specifically promotes or inhibits the infiltration or function of T/NK cells.

> Text Mining

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Literatures describing the relation between TMEM37 and anti-tumor immunity in human cancer.

PMID	Cancer type	Relation to immunity	Evidence sentences
27654852	Acute myeloid leukemia; chronic myeloid leukemia; myelodysplastic syndrome	Promote immunity	In conclusion, PR1 peptide vaccine induces specific immunity that correlates with clinical responses, including molecular remission, in AML, CML and MDS patients.
23105141	Myeloid leukemia; Breast carcinoma; Melanoma	Promote immunity	PR1 is a HLA-A2-restricted peptide that has been targeted successfully in myeloid leukemia with immunotherapy. We further show that PR1 cross-presentation renders human breast cancer and melanoma cells susceptible to killing by PR1-specific CTLs (PR1-CTL) and the anti-PR1/HLA-A2 Ab 8F4. Together, our data identify cross-presentation as a novel mechanism through which cells that lack endogenous expression of an Ag become susceptible to therapies that target cross-presented Ags and suggest PR1 as a broadly expressed tumor Ag.
29661776	myeloma	Promote immunity	Following PR1 cross-presentation, we are able to target multiple myeloma with PR1-CTL and anti-PR1/HLA-A2 antibody both in vitro and in vivoConclusions: Collectively, our data demonstrate that PR1 is a novel tumor-associated antigen target in multiple myeloma and that multiple myeloma is susceptible to immunotherapies that target cross-presented antigens.

Summary
Symbol	TMEM37
Name	transmembrane protein 37
Aliases	PR1; neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel gamma-like subunit; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma subu ......
Chromosomal Location	2q14.2
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	High-throughput screening data (e.g. CRISPR-Cas9, shRNA and RNAi) for T cell-mediated killing. Genetic screen techniques can identify mechanisms of tumor cell resistance (e.g., PTPN2) and sensitivity (e.g., APLNR) to killing by cytotoxic T cells, the central effectors of anti-tumor immunity. After comprehensively searching, eight groups of screening data sets were collected in the current database. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes cause resistance or increase sensitivity to T cell-mediated killing in various data sets.

> High-throughput Screening

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Statistical results of TMEM37 in screening data sets for detecting immune reponses.

PMID	Screening System	Cancer Type	Cell Line	Data Set	Statistical Results	Relation to immunity
29301958	CRISPR-Cas9	melanoma	B16F10	Pmel-1 T cell	NA/NS	NA/NS
29301958	CRISPR-Cas9	melanoma	B16F10	OT-1 T cell	NA/NS	NA/NS
28783722	CRISPR-Cas9	melanoma	Mel624	2CT-CRISPR	NA/NS	NA/NS
28723893	CRISPR-Cas9	melanoma	B16	GVAX+Anti-PD1	NA/NS	NA/NS
28723893	CRISPR-Cas9	melanoma	B16	GVAX	NA/NS	NA/NS
25691366	RNAi	Breast cancer	MCF7	Luc-CTL assay	NA/NS	NA/NS
24476824	shRNA	melanoma	B16	Primary screen	NA/NS	NA/NS
24476824	shRNA	melanoma	B16	Secondary screen	NA/NS	NA/NS

Summary
Symbol	TMEM37
Name	transmembrane protein 37
Aliases	PR1; neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel gamma-like subunit; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma subu ......
Chromosomal Location	2q14.2
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Transcriptomic and genomic profiling of pre-treated tumor biopsies from responders and non-responders to immunotherapy. These data were used to identify signatures and mechanisms of response to checkpoint blockade (e.g., anti-PDL1 and anti-PD1). One example is that mutations in the gene PBRM1 benefit clinical survival of patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma. After comprehensively searching, we collected 5 and 6 of transcriptomic and genomic data sets, respectively. In this tab, users can check whether their selected genes have significant difference of expression or mutation between responders and non-responders in various data sets. > Expression difference between responders and non-responders > Mutation difference between responders and non-responders

> Expression difference between responders and non-responders

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Points in the above scatter plot represent the expression difference of TMEM37 in various data sets.

No	PMID	Cancer type	Group	Drug	# Res	# NRes	Log2 (Fold Change)	P value
1	26997480	Melanoma	all	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	14	12	0.049	0.882
2	26997480	Melanoma	MAPKi	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	6	5	-0.272	0.839
3	26997480	Melanoma	non-MAPKi	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	8	7	0.293	0.738
4	28552987	Urothelial cancer	all	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	9	16	0.831	0.289
5	28552987	Urothelial cancer	smoking	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	5	9	0.104	0.941
6	28552987	Urothelial cancer	non-smoking	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	4	7	1.753	0.313
7	29033130	Melanoma	all	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	26	23	0.198	0.715
8	29033130	Melanoma	NIV3-PROG	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	15	11	0.901	0.397
9	29033130	Melanoma	NIV3-NAIVE	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	11	12	-0.671	0.592
10	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	all	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	4	8	-0.583	0.733
11	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	VEGFRi	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	2	0	0	1
12	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	non-VEGFRi	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	2	8	-1.044	0.703
13	29443960	Urothelial cancer	all	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	68	230	-0.395	0.0116

> Mutation difference between responders and non-responders

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Points in the above scatter plot represent the mutation difference of TMEM37 in various data sets.

No	PMID	Cancer type	Group	Drug	# Res	# NRes	% Mut/Res	% Diff (R vs NR)	Pval
1	25765070	Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)	all	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab)	14	17	0	0	1
2	25765070	Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)	smoking	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab)	10	3	0	0	1
3	25765070	Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)	non-smoking	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab)	4	14	0	0	1
4	26359337	Melanoma	all	Anti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab)	27	73	0	0	1
5	26359337	Melanoma	BRAFi	Anti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab)	0	14	0	0	1
6	26359337	Melanoma	non-BRAFi	Anti-CTLA-4 (ipilimumab)	27	59	0	0	1
7	26997480	Melanoma	all	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	21	17	0	0	1
8	26997480	Melanoma	MAPKi	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	8	6	0	0	1
9	26997480	Melanoma	non-MAPKi	Anti-PD-1 (pembrolizumab and nivolumab)	13	11	0	0	1
10	28552987	Urothelial cancer	all	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	9	16	11.1	11.1	0.36
11	28552987	Urothelial cancer	smoking	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	5	9	20	20	0.357
12	28552987	Urothelial cancer	non-smoking	Anti-PD-L1 (atezolizumab)	4	7	0	0	1
13	29033130	Melanoma	all	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	38	27	0	0	1
14	29033130	Melanoma	NIV3-PROG	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	22	13	0	0	1
15	29033130	Melanoma	NIV3-NAIVE	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	16	14	0	0	1
16	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	all	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	11	13	0	0	1
17	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	VEGFRi	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	6	1	0	0	1
18	29301960	Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)	non-VEGFRi	Anti-PD-1 (nivolumab)	5	12	0	0	1

Summary
Symbol	TMEM37
Name	transmembrane protein 37
Aliases	PR1; neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel gamma-like subunit; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma subu ......
Chromosomal Location	2q14.2
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Relations between abundance of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of TMEM37. The immune-related signatures of 28 TIL types from Charoentong's study, which can be viewed in the download page. For each cancer type, the relative abundance of TILs were inferred by using gene set variation analysis (GSVA) based on gene expression profile. In this tab, users can examine which kinds of TILs might be regulated by the current gene.

> Lymphocyte [ TOP ]

Summary
Symbol	TMEM37
Name	transmembrane protein 37
Aliases	PR1; neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel gamma-like subunit; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma subu ......
Chromosomal Location	2q14.2
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Relations between three kinds of immunomodulators and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of TMEM37. These immunomo-dulators were collected from Charoentong's study. In this tab, users can examine which immunomodulators might be regulated by TMEM37. > Immunoinhibitor > Immunostimulator > MHC molecule

> Immunoinhibitor [ TOP ]

> Immunostimulator [ TOP ]

> MHC molecule [ TOP ]

Summary
Symbol	TMEM37
Name	transmembrane protein 37
Aliases	PR1; neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel gamma-like subunit; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma subu ......
Chromosomal Location	2q14.2
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Relations between chemokines (or receptors) and expression, copy number, methylation, or mutation of TMEM37. In this tab, users can examine which chemokines (or receptors) might be regulated by the current gene. > Chemokine > Receptor

> Chemokine [ TOP ]

> Receptor [ TOP ]

Summary
Symbol	TMEM37
Name	transmembrane protein 37
Aliases	PR1; neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel gamma-like subunit; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma subu ......
Chromosomal Location	2q14.2
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Distribution of TMEM37 expression across immune and molecular subtypes. > Immune subtype > Molecular subtype

> Immune subtype [ TOP ]

> Molecular subtype [ TOP ]

Summary
Symbol	TMEM37
Name	transmembrane protein 37
Aliases	PR1; neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel gamma-like subunit; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma subu ......
Chromosomal Location	2q14.2
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Associations between TMEM37 and clinical features. > Overall survival analysis > Cancer stage > Tumor grade

> Overall survival [ TOP ]

> Stage [ TOP ]

> Grade [ TOP ]

Summary
Symbol	TMEM37
Name	transmembrane protein 37
Aliases	PR1; neuronal voltage-gated calcium channel gamma-like subunit; voltage-dependent calcium channel gamma subu ......
Chromosomal Location	2q14.2
External Links	HGNC, NCBI, Ensembl, Uniprot, GeneCards
Content	Drugs targeting TMEM37 collected from DrugBank database.

> Drugs from DrugBank database [ TOP ]
There is no record.

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